815 KAR 20:191. Minimum fixture requirements.

815 KAR 20:191. Minimum fixture requirements.

RELATES TO: KRS 58.200, 318.130, 318.160

STATUTORY AUTHORITY: KRS 198B.040(10), 318.130

NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY: KRS 318.130 requires the office, after approval by the State Plumbing Code Committee, to promulgate an administrative regulation establishing the Kentucky State Plumbing Code regulating plumbing, including the methods and materials that may be used in Kentucky. KRS 58.200(2) requires newly-constructed public buildings to be equipped with twice the number of restroom facilities for use by women as is provided for use by men. KRS 198B.040(10) requires the Kentucky Board of Housing, Buildings and Construction to promulgate administrative regulations for the safe installation and operation of plumbing fixtures. EO 2003-064 filed December 23, 2003 created the Environmental and Public Protection Cabinet. EO 2004-031 filed January 6, 2004 changed the Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction to the Office of Housing, Buildings and Construction. This administrative regulation establishes the minimum fixture requirements for buildings in Kentucky.

Section 1. General Requirements. (1) In a building accommodating males and females, it shall be presumed that the occupants will be equally divided between males and females, unless otherwise denoted.

(2) The occupancy load factor used to determine the total number of plumbing fixtures required in a building shall be that denoted in the Kentucky Building Code, incorporated by reference in 815 KAR 7:120.

(3) All types of buildings shall be provided with toilet rooms on each level or floor, unless the office determines that:

(a) Separate facilities on each level or floor are unnecessary; and

(b) Toilet rooms on every other level or floor shall be sufficient.

(4) Toilet rooms for males and females shall be clearly marked.

Section 2. Toilet Floor Construction Requirements. (1) Floors in toilet rooms providing facilities for use by the general public or employees shall be constructed of nonabsorbent materials.

(2) If a wood floor is used, the wood floor shall be covered by other nonabsorbent materials.

(3) If two (2) or more fixtures that receive human waste are installed, the toilet room shall have at least one (1) floor drain and one (1) accessible hose bibb.

Section 3. Facilities for Stages. (1) A separate water closet and lavatory shall be provided for males and females in the stage area.

(2) A drinking fountain shall be provided in the stage and auditorium area.

Section 4. Theaters, Assembly Halls and Similar Occupancies. Separate toilet rooms for males and females shall be provided as indicated in Sections 1, 2, and 3 of this administrative regulation, and as follows:

(1) Water closets and urinals for males.

(a) Water closets for males shall be installed in the following proportions:

1. One (1) water closet for each 100 males;

2. Two (2) water closets for 101 to 200 males;

3. Three (3) water closets for 201 to 400 males; and

4. If over 400 males, three (3) water closets plus one (1) additional water closet for each additional 500 males or fraction thereof.

(b) Urinals for males shall be installed in the following proportions:

1. One (1) urinal for eleven (11) to 100 males;

2. Two (2) urinals for 101 to 300;

3. Three (3) urinals for 301 to 600; and

4. If over 600 males, three (3) urinals plus one (1) additional urinal for each additional 300 males or fraction thereof.

(2) Water closets for females. Water closets for females shall be installed in the following proportions:

(a) One (1) water closet for each fifty (50) females;

(b) Two (2) water closets for fifty-one (51) to 100 females;

(d) Four (4) water closets for 151 to 200 females; and

(e) If over 200 females, four (4) water closets plus one (1) additional water closet for each additional 150 females or fraction thereof.

(3) Lavatories. Lavatories shall be installed in the following proportions:

(a) One (1) lavatory for up to 100 males or females;

(b) Two (2) lavatories for 101 to 200;

(d) Four (4) lavatories for 401 to 750; and

(e) If over 750 persons, four (4) lavatories plus one (1) additional lavatory for each additional 500 persons or fraction thereof.

(4) Sinks. There shall be one (1) service sink or slop sink on each floor.

(5) Number of fixtures. The number of fixtures shall be based upon the maximum seating capacity or fixed seats. If fixed seats are not provided, the basis for determining the capacity shall be one (1) person per each fifteen (15) square feet of area.

(6) Drinking fountain. A drinking fountain shall be provided on each floor for each 500 persons or fraction thereof.

(7) Water closets in public restrooms shall be of the elongated bowl type with a split open front seat.

Section 5. Libraries, Museums and Art Galleries. Separate toilet facilities for males and females shall be provided as indicated in Sections 1, 2, and 3 of this administrative regulation, and as follows:

(1) There shall be one (1) water closet and one (1) lavatory for each 100 females or fraction thereof.

(2) Except as provided in subsection (7) of this section, there shall be one (1) water closet and one (1) lavatory for each 200 males or fraction thereof.

(3) There shall be:

(a) One (1) urinal for eleven (11) to 200 males;

(b) Two (2) urinals for 201 to 400;

(d) If over 600 males, three (3) urinals plus one (1) additional urinal for each additional 300 males or fraction thereof.

(4) There shall be one (1) service sink or slop sink on each floor.

(5) A drinking fountain shall be provided for each 500 persons or fraction thereof.

(6) Number of fixtures. The number of fixtures shall be based upon the maximum seating capacity or fixed seats. If fixed seats are not provided, the basis for determining the capacity shall be one (1) person for each fifteen (15) square feet of area.

(7) Urinals may be substituted for water closets for males if:

(a) The substituted urinals do not exceed one-third (1/3) of the required total number of water closets; and

(b) The minimum number of urinals is installed.

(8) Water closets in public restrooms shall be of the elongated bowl type with a split open front seat.

Section 6. School Buildings. A school building shall be in compliance with the requirements established in 702 KAR 4:170 and this section.

(1) Drinking fountains.

(a) A drinking fountain shall be provided on each floor and wing of a building. One (1) additional drinking fountain shall be provided for each seventy-five (75) pupils or fraction thereof.

(b) The fountains shall be equipped with:

1. A protective cowl; and

2. The orifice, which shall be one (1) inch above the overflow rim of the fountain.

(2) Elementary through secondary level school buildings shall be provided with the following:

(a) Water closets for males shall be installed in the following proportions:

1. One (1) water closet for up to twenty-five (25) pupils;

2. Two (2) water closets for twenty-six (26) to 100 pupils; and

3. If over 100 pupils, two (2) water closets plus one (1) additional water closet for each 100 pupils or fraction thereof.

(b) Urinals for males shall be installed in the following proportions:

1. One (1) urinal for up to twenty-five (25) pupils;

2. Two (2) urinals for twenty-six (26) to fifty (50) pupils;

3. Four (4) urinals for fifty-one (51) to 100 pupils;

4. Six (6) urinals for 101 to 200 pupils;

5. Eight (8) urinals for 201 to 300 pupils;

6. Ten (10) urinals for 301 to 400 pupils;

7. Twelve (12) urinals for 401 to 500 pupils; and

8. If over 500 pupils, twelve (12) urinals plus one (1) additional urinal for each fifty (50) pupils or fraction thereof in excess of 500.

1. Two (2) water closets for up to twenty-five (25) pupils;

2. Three (3) water closets for twenty-six (26) to fifty (50) pupils;

3. Six (6) water closets for fifty-one (51) to 100 pupils;

4. Eight (8) water closets for 101 to 200 pupils;

5. Ten (10) water closets for 201 to 300 pupils;

6. Twelve (12) water closets for 301 to 400 pupils;

7. Fourteen (14) water closets for 401 to 500 pupils; and

8. If over 500 pupils, fourteen (14) water closets plus one (1) additional water closet for each forty (40) pupils or fraction thereof in excess of 500.

(d)1. Lavatories for male and female pupils shall be installed in the following proportions:

a. One (1) lavatory for each twenty-five (25) pupils or fraction thereof; and

b. If over fifty (50) pupils, two (2) lavatories plus one (1) additional lavatory for each fifty (50) pupils or fraction thereof over fifty (50).

2. Twenty-four (24) inches of sink or eighteen (18) inches of circular basin, if provided with water outlet for each space, shall be considered equivalent to one (1) lavatory.

(3) One (1) service sink or slop sink shall be installed on each floor of a building.

(4) If detached relocatable classrooms are used, sanitary facilities shall not be required, if:

(a) The classroom is within a distance not to exceed thirty-five (35) feet from the main structure; and

(b) There are sufficient fixtures in the main structure to serve the entire capacity of the school, including the relocatable classrooms.

(5) Water closets in a school building shall be of the elongated bowl type with a split open front seat.

Section 7. Schools of Higher Education and Similar Educational Facilities. (1)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, in a school of higher education or a similar education facility, there shall be installed:

1. One (1) water closet for each fifty (50) males or one (1) water closet for each twenty-five (25) females or fraction thereof;

2. One (1) lavatory for each fifty (50) males or females or fraction thereof;

3. One (1) drinking fountain for each seventy-five (75) persons or fraction thereof; and

4. One (1) urinal for each thirty (30) males or fraction thereof.

(b) One (1) water closet less than the number specified in paragraph (a) of this subsection may be provided for each urinal installed except that the number of water closets in those cases shall not be reduced to less than two-thirds (2/3) of the minimum specified.

(2) Water closets in a school of higher education or a similar education facility shall be of the elongated bowl type with a split open front seat.

Section 8. Public Garages and Service Stations. (1) Separate toilet rooms shall be provided with at least:

(a) A water closet and lavatory for females; and

(b) A water closet, lavatory and urinal for males.

(2) Water closets shall be of the elongated bowl type with a split open front seat.

Section 9. Churches. (1) Sanitary facilities shall be provided in a church as follows:

(a) One (1) drinking fountain for each 400 persons or fraction thereof;

(b) One (1) water closet for each 150 females or fraction thereof;

(d) One (1) urinal for each 150 males or fraction thereof;

(e) One (1) lavatory for each 150 persons or fraction thereof; and

(2) Water closets in public restrooms shall be of the elongated bowl type with a split open front seat.

Section 10. Transient Facilities. A transient facility shall be in compliance with the requirements established in 902 KAR 10:010 and this section.

(1) A hotel or motel with private rooms shall have one (1) water closet, one (1) lavatory and one (1) bathtub or shower per room.

(2) In the public and service areas, there shall be:

(a) One (1) water closet for each twenty-five (25) males or fraction thereof;

(b) One (1) water closet for each fifteen (15) females or fraction thereof;

(d) One (1) urinal for eleven (11) to 100 males plus one (1) additional urinal for each additional fifty (50) males or fraction thereof;

(e) One (1) bathtub or shower, if needed, for each ten (10) males or females or fraction thereof;

(f) One (1) drinking fountain for each seventy-five (75) persons or fraction thereof on each floor; and

(g) One (1) service sink or slop sink on each floor.

(3) In residential-type buildings, there shall be one (1) water closet, one (1) lavatory and one (1) bathtub or shower for each ten (10) males and each ten (10) females or fraction thereof.

(4) In rooming houses with private baths, there shall be one (1) water closet, one (1) lavatory and one (1) bathtub or shower per room.

(5) In rooming houses without private baths, there shall be:

(a) One (1) water closet for one (1) to ten (10) males and one (1) for each additional twenty-five (25) males or fraction thereof;

(b) One (1) water closet for one (1) to eight (8) females and one (1) for each additional twenty (20) females or fraction thereof;

(c) One (1) urinal for eleven (11) to 100 males and one (1) for each additional fifty (50) males or fraction thereof over 100;

(d) One (1) lavatory for each ten (10) males or females or fraction thereof; and

(e) One (1) bathtub or shower for each ten (10) males or females or fraction thereof.

Section 11. Dormitories: School, Labor or Institutional. In a dormitory. There shall be installed the fixtures required by this section.

(1) Water closets, there shall be:

(a) One (1) water closet for up to ten (10) males with one (1) additional water closet for each additional twenty-five (25) males or fraction thereof; and

(b) One (1) water closet for up to eight (8) females with one (1) additional water closet for each additional twenty (20) females or fraction thereof.

(2) Urinals.

(a) There shall be one (1) urinal for each twenty-five (25) males or fraction thereof, and, if there is over 150 males, one (1) additional urinal for each additional fifty (50) males or fraction thereof.

(b) If urinals are provided for women, the same number shall be provided for women as for men.

(c) If urinals are provided, a urinal may be substituted for a water closet, not to exceed one-third (1/3) of the required total number of water closets.

(d) Trough urinals shall be figured on the basis of one (1) urinal for each twenty-four (24) inches of length.

(3) Lavatories.

(a) There shall be one (1) lavatory for one (1) to twelve (12) persons, with an additional one (1) lavatory for each twenty (20) males and each fifteen (15) females.

(b) Separate dental lavatories shall be provided in community toilet rooms at a ratio of one (1) dental lavatory to each fifty (50) persons.

(4) Additional fixtures. There shall be:

(a) One (1) bathtub or shower for each eight (8) persons. If there is over 150 persons, there shall be one (1) additional fixture for each twenty (20) persons. For women's dormitories, there shall be installed additional bathtubs at the ratio of one (1) for each thirty (30) women;

(b) One (1) drinking fountain for each seventy-five (75) persons;

(d) One (1) service sink or slop sink for each 100 persons.

(5) If the dormitory is located in a youth camp, the requirements of 902 KAR 10:040 shall apply in addition to the requirements established in this section.

Section 12. Hospitals, Nursing Homes and Institutions. A hospital, nursing home, or institution shall comply with the requirements established in 902 KAR 20:031, 902 KAR 20:046, 902 KAR 20:056, 902 KAR 9:010, and this section. Sanitary facilities shall be provided on each floor level and shall conform to the following:

(1) Hospitals.

(a) Wards. There shall be:

1. One (1) water closet for each ten (10) patients;

2. One (1) lavatory for each ten (10) patients;

3. One (1) tub or shower for each fifteen (15) patients; and

4. One (1) drinking fountain for each 100 patients.

(b) Individual rooms. There shall be one (1) water closet, one (1) lavatory and one (1) tub or shower.

(2) Nursing homes and institutions (other than penal). There shall be:

(a) One (1) water closet for each twenty-five (25) males or fraction thereof;

(b) One (1) water closet for each twenty (20) females or fraction thereof;

(d) One (1) urinal for each fifty (50) males;

(e) One (1) tub or shower for each fifteen (15) persons or fraction thereof;

(f) One (1) drinking fountain on each floor; and

(g) One (1) service sink or slop sink on each floor.

(3) Institutions, penal.

(a) Cell. There shall be:

1. One (1) prison type water closet; and

2. One (1) prison type lavatory.

(b) Day rooms and dormitories.

1. There shall be:

a. One (1) water closet for each eight (8) female inmates or fraction thereof and one (1) water closet for each twelve (12) male inmates or fraction thereof;

b. One (1) lavatory for each twelve (12) inmates or fraction thereof;

c. One (1) shower for each fifteen (15) inmates or fraction thereof;

d. One (1) drinking fountain per floor; and

e. One (1) service sink or slop sink per floor.

2. One (1) urinal may be substituted for each water closet if the number of water closets is not reduced to less than one-half (1/2) the number required.

(c) Toilet facilities for employees shall be located in separate rooms from those in which fixtures for the use of inmates or patients are located.

(d) There shall be one (1) drinking fountain on each floor.

(e) There shall be one (1) service sink or slop sink per floor.

Section 13. Workshops, Factories, Mercantile and Office Build ings. Separate toilet facilities shall be provided for males and females on each floor unless otherwise denoted.

(1) Workshops and factories: Sanitary facilities shall conform to the following:

(a) There shall be:

1. One (1) water closet for each twenty-five (25) males or fraction thereof, up to 100;

2. One (1) lavatory for each twenty-five (25) males or fraction thereof, up to 100;

3. One (1) urinal for eleven (11) to fifty (50) employees;

4. Two (2) urinals for fifty-one (51) to 100 employees;

5. One (1) lavatory for each twenty-five (25) females or fraction thereof, up to 100;

6. One (1) water closet for each fifteen (15) females or fraction thereof up to 100;

7. If in excess of 100, there shall be:

a. One (1) additional water closet for each thirty (30) males and each thirty (30) females or fraction thereof;

b. One (1) additional lavatory for each additional fifty (50) males and females or fraction thereof; and

c. One (1) additional urinal for each 100 males or fraction thereof;

8. One (1) shower for each fifteen (15) persons exposed to skin contamination from irritating, infectious or poisonous materials;

9. One (1) drinking fountain on each floor for each fifty (50) employees. If there is more than 100 employees, there shall be an additional drinking fountain on each floor for each additional seventy-five (75) persons; and

10. One (1) service sink or slop sink per floor.

(b) Individual sinks or wash troughs may be used in lieu of lavatories. Twenty-four (24) inches of sink or trough, if provided with water, or eighteen (18) inches of circular basin shall be deemed the equivalent of one (1) lavatory.

(2) Mercantile.

(a) Employees.

1. Except as provided in subparagraph 2 of this paragraph, sanitary facilities within each store shall be provided for employees. If more than five (5) persons are employed, separate facilities for each sex shall be provided.

2. For a store containing no more than 3,000 square feet of total gross floor area, employee facilities shall not be required if adequate interior facilities are provided within a centralized toilet room area or areas having a travel distance of no more than 500 feet.

(b) Customers.

1. Sanitary facilities shall be provided for customers if the building contains 5,000 square feet or more.

2. In a mall or shopping center, the required facilities, based on one (1) person per 100 square feet of total area, shall be installed in individual stores or in a central toilet room area or areas, if:

a. The distance from the main entrance of a store does not exceed 500 feet; and

b. The toilet room area is accessible to physically disabled persons.

1. One (1) water closet for one (1) to 100 persons;

2. Two (2) water closets for 101 to 200 persons;

3. Three (3) water closets for 201 to 400 persons;

4. Three (3) water closets plus one (1) water closet for each 500 males, or 300 females, in excess of 400;

5. One (1) urinal for one (1) to 200 males;

6. Two (2) urinals for 201 to 400 males;

7. Three (3) urinals for 401 to 600 males;

8. Three (3) urinals plus one (1) urinal for each 300 males, or fraction thereof, over 600;

9. One (1) lavatory for one (1) to 200 persons;

10. Two (2) lavatories for 201 to 400 persons;

11. Three (3) lavatories for 401 to 700 persons;

12. Three (3) lavatories plus one (1) lavatory for each 500 persons, or fraction thereof, in excess of 700;

13. One (1) drinking fountain on each floor for each 500 persons or fraction thereof; and

14. One (1) service sink or slop sink per floor.

(3) Office buildings.

(a) Employees.

1. Except as provided in subparagraph 2 of this paragraph, sanitary facilities within office buildings shall be provided for employees. If more than five (5) persons are employed, separate facilities for each sex shall be provided.

2. For an office building containing no more than 3,000 square feet of total gross floor area, employee facilities shall not be required if adequate interior facilities are provided within a centralized toilet room area or areas having a travel distance of no more than 500 feet.

(b) Customers.

1. Sanitary facilities shall be provided for customers if the office building or space contains 5,000 square feet or more.

2. In an office building, the required facilities, based on one (1) person per 100 square feet of total area, shall be installed within the individual offices, or in a central toilet room area or areas if:

a. The distance from the main entrance of an office does not exceed 500 feet; and

b. The toilet room area is accessible to physically disabled persons.

1. There shall be:

a. One (1) water closet for one (1) to fifteen (15) persons;

b. Two (2) water closets for sixteen (16) to thirty-five (35) persons;

c. Three (3) water closets for thirty-six (36) to fifty-five (55) persons;

d. Four (4) water closets for fifty-six (56) to eighty (80) persons;

e. Five (5) water closets for eighty-one (81) to 110 persons;

f. Six (6) water closets for 111 to 150 persons;

g. Six (6) water closets plus one (1) water closet for each forty (40) additional persons;

h. One (1) lavatory for one (1) to fifteen (15) persons;

i. Two (2) lavatories for sixteen (16) to thirty-five (35) persons;

j. Three (3) lavatories for thirty-six (36) to sixty (60) persons;

k. Four (4) lavatories for sixty-one (61) to ninety (90) persons;

l. Five (5) lavatories for ninety-one (91) to 125 persons;

m. Five (5) lavatories plus one (1) lavatory for each forty-five (45) additional persons; and

n. One (1) drinking fountain for each seventy-five (75) persons or fraction thereof.

2. If urinals are provided, one (1) water closet less than the number specified may be provided for each urinal installed if the number of water closets is not reduced to less than seventy (70) percent of the minimum specified.

Section 14. Swimming Pool Bathhouses. A swimming pool bathhouse shall comply with the requirements established in 902 KAR 10:120 and this section.

(1) Bathhouses for public swimming pools shall be divided into two (2) parts separated by a tight partition, with one (1) part designated for "Males" or "Men" and the other part designated for "Females" or "Women."

(2) Sanitary facilities shall be provided in each bathhouse to serve the anticipated bather load, as defined in 902 KAR 10:120, and shall conform to the following:

(a) For swimming pools in which the total bather capacity is 200 persons or less, there shall be:

1. One (1) water closet for each seventy-five (75) males or fraction thereof;

2. One (1) water closet for each fifty (50) females or fraction thereof;

3. One (1) urinal for each seventy-five (75) males or fraction thereof;

4. One (1) lavatory for each 100 persons or fraction thereof;

5. One (1) shower per each fifty (50) persons or fraction thereof; and

6. One (1) drinking fountain per each 200 persons or fraction thereof.

(b) For swimming pools in which the total bather capacity exceeds 200 persons, there shall be:

1. Five (5) water closets for 201 to 400 females, with one (1) additional water closet for each additional 250 females;

2. Three (3) water closets for 201 to 400 males, with one (1) additional water closet for each additional 500 males;

3. Three (3) urinals for 201 to 400 males, with one (1) additional urinal for each additional 500 males or fraction thereof;

4. One (1) lavatory for up to 150 males or females;

5. Two (2) lavatories for 151 to 400 males or females;

6. Three (3) lavatories for 401 to 750 males or females;

7. If in excess of 750 males or females, three (3) lavatories plus one (1) additional lavatory for each additional 750 males or females over 750;

8. One (1) shower per each fifty (50) persons or fraction thereof up to 150;

9. If in excess of 150 persons, one (1) additional shower plus one (1) shower per each 500 persons over 650; and

10. One (1) drinking fountain per each 500 persons or fraction thereof.

(3) Fixture schedules shall be increased for pools at schools or similar locations where bather loads may reach peaks due to schedules of use. Pools used by groups or classes on regular time schedules of:

(a) One (1) hour or less shall have one (1) shower for each six (6) swimmers; and

(b) One (1) to two (2) hours shall have one (1) shower for each ten (10) swimmers.

(4) Satisfactorily designed and located shower facilities, including warm water and soap, shall be provided for each sex. Showers shall be supplied with water at a temperature of no less than ninety (90) degrees Fahrenheit, and at a flow rate of at least three (3) gallons per minute. Thermostatic, tempering or mixing valves shall be installed to prevent scalding of the bathers.

(5) The requirement relating to bathhouse toilet room and shower facilities may be waived if the facilities are conveniently available to pool patrons within 150 feet from the pool.

Section 15. Park Service Buildings or Bathhouses. A park service building or bathhouse shall comply with the requirements established in 902 KAR 15:020 and this section.

(1) Except for a self-contained recreational vehicle park, each park shall provide one (1) or more central service buildings containing the necessary toilet and other plumbing fixtures specified in this section.

(2) Except for a self-contained recreational vehicle park, sanitary facilities shall be provided as follows:

(a) If there are one (1) to fifteen (15) vehicle spaces, there shall be for:

1. Males: One (1) water closet, one (1) urinal, one (1) lavatory and one (1) shower; and

2. Females: One (1) water closet, one (1) lavatory and one (1) shower;

(b) If there are sixteen (16) to thirty (30) vehicle spaces, there shall be for:

1. Males: One (1) water closet, one (1) urinal, two (2) lavatories and two (2) showers; and

2. Females: Two (2) water closets, two (2) lavatories and two (2) showers;

1. Males: Two (2) water closets, one (1) urinal, three (3) lavatories and three (3) showers; and

2. Females: Two (2) water closets, three (3) lavatories and three (3) showers;

(d) If there are forty-six (46) to sixty (60) vehicle spaces, there shall be for:

1. Males: Two (2) water closets, two (2) urinals, three (3) lavatories and three (3) showers; and

2. Females: Three (3) water closets, three (3) lavatories and three (3) showers;

(e) If there are sixty-one (61) to eighty (80) vehicle spaces, there shall be for:

1. Males: Three (3) water closets, two (2) urinals, four (4) lavatories and four (4) showers; and

2. Females: Four (4) water closets, four (4) lavatories and four (4) showers;

(f) If there are eighty-one (81) to 100 vehicle spaces, there shall be for:

1. Males: Four (4) water closets, two (2) urinals, five (5) lavatories and five (5) showers; and

2. Females: Five (5) water closets, five (5) lavatories and five (5) showers; and

(g) If over 100 vehicle spaces are provided, there shall be provided:

1. One (1) additional water closet and one (1) additional lavatory for each sex per additional thirty (30) spaces or fraction thereof;

2. One (1) additional shower for each sex per additional forty (40) vehicle spaces or fraction thereof; and

3. One (1) additional urinal for males per additional 100 vehicle spaces.

Section 16. Residential and Day Camp Sites. A residential or day camp site shall comply with the requirements established in 902 KAR 10:040 and this section.

(1)(a) Each residential camp site shall be provided with sanitary facilities for each sex as specified in this section.

(b) A day camp shall:

1. Not be required to provide shower facilities; and

2. Provide all other sanitary facilities for each sex as specified in this section.

(2) Sanitary facilities shall be provided as follows:

(a) If there are one (1) to eighteen (18) persons served, there shall be for:

1. Males: One (1) water closet, one (1) urinal, one (1) lavatory and one (1) shower; and

2. Females: Two (2) water closets, one (1) lavatory and one (1) shower;

(b) If there are nineteen (19) to thirty-three (33) persons served, there shall be for:

1. Males: Two (2) water closets, one (1) urinal, two (2) lavatories and two (2) showers; and

2. Females: Two (2) water closets, two lavatories and two showers;

1. Males: Two (2) water closets, two (2) urinals, two (2) lavatories and three (3) showers; and

2. Females: Three (3) water closets, two (2) lavatories and three (3) showers;

(d) If there are forty-nine (49) to sixty-three (63) persons served, there shall be for:

1. Males: Three (3) water closets, two (2) urinals, three (3) lavatories and four (4) showers; and

2. Females: Four (4) water closets, three (3) lavatories and four (4) showers;

(e) If there are sixty-four (64) to seventy-nine (79) persons served, there shall be for:

1. Males: Three (3) water closets, three (3) urinals, three (3) lavatories and five (5) showers; and

2. Females: Five (5) water closets, three (3) lavatories and five (5) showers;

(f) If there are eighty (80) to ninety-five (95) persons served, there shall be for:

1. Males: Four (4) water closets, three (3) urinals, four (4) lavatories and six (6) showers; and

2. Females: Six (6) water closets, four (4) lavatories, and six (6) showers; and

(g) If over ninety-five (95) persons are served, there shall be provided:

1. One (1) additional water closet and one (1) additional lavatory for each twenty-five (25) persons or fraction thereof served;

2. One (1) additional shower for each twenty (20) persons or fraction thereof served; and

3. One (1) additional urinal per fifty (50) additional males or fraction thereof.

(h) Coed day camps with equal number of males and females shall meet the fixture requirements of Section 6(2) of this administrative regulation, relating to elementary through secondary level school buildings.

(3) Water closets may be substituted for urinals if facilities are to be used by both sexes.

Section 17. Retail Food Stores and Restaurants. Sanitary facilities shall be provided for employees. A retail food store or restaurant shall comply with the requirements established in 902 KAR 10:020 and 902 KAR 45:005 and this section.

(1) Food stores.

(a) If more than five (5) persons of different sex are employed, separate facilities shall be provided for the employees.

(b) Sanitary facilities shall be provided for customers if the building contains 5,000 square feet or more. In a mall or shopping center, the required facilities, based on one (1) person per fifty (50) square feet, shall be installed in individual stores or in a central toilet room area or areas, if the distance from the main entrance of a store does not exceed 500 feet.

1. One (1) water closet for one (1) to 100 persons;

2. Two (2) water closets for 101 to 200 persons;

3. Three (3) water closets for 201 to 400 persons;

4. Three (3) water closets plus one (1) water closet for each 500 males or 300 females in excess of 400;

5. One (1) urinal for eleven (11) to 200 males;

6. Two (2) urinals for 201 to 400 males;

7. Three (3) urinals for 401 to 600 males;

8. Three (3) urinals plus one (1) urinal for each 300 males or fraction thereof, over 600;

9. One (1) lavatory for one (1) to 200 persons;

10. Two (2) lavatories for 201 to 400 persons;

11. Three (3) lavatories for 401 to 700 persons;

12. Three (3) lavatories plus one (1) lavatory for each 500 persons or fraction thereof in excess of 700;

13. One (1) drinking fountain on each floor for each 500 persons or fraction thereof; and

14. One (1) service sink, utility sink or curbed mop basin per floor as required.

(2) Restaurants.

(a) If more than five (5) persons of different sex are employed, separate facilities shall be provided for the employees.

(b) In a new establishment or an establishment that is extensively altered or changed from another type occupancy to a restaurant, toilet facilities for each sex shall be provided and readily accessible for the use of both patrons and employees. Carryout type food service operations shall be exempt from providing toilet facilities for the use of their patrons.

1. Two (2) water closets for one (1) to 100 persons;

2. Three (3) water closets for 101 to 200 persons;

3. Four (4) water closets for 201 to 300 persons; and

4. Four (4) water closets plus one (1) water closet for each additional 200 persons or fraction thereof over 300.

(d) There shall be:

1. One (1) urinal for eleven (11) to 200 males; and

2. One (1) additional urinal for each additional 150 males or fraction thereof over 150.

(e) There shall be:

1. One (1) lavatory for one (1) to 200 persons;

2. Two (2) lavatories for 201 to 400 persons;

3. Three (3) lavatories for 401 to 600 persons; and

4. One (1) additional lavatory for each additional 200 persons or fraction thereof over 600.

(f) There shall be:

1. One (1) drinking fountain for one (1) to 100 persons; and

2. Two (2) drinking fountains for 101 to 500 persons or fraction thereof.

(g) If food is consumed indoors on the premises, water stations may be substituted for drinking fountains.

(h) There shall be one (1) service sink, utility sink or curbed mop basin on each floor as required.

(i) Lavatories for hand washing shall be provided in the kitchen area, readily accessible to the employees. If the service or utility sink is placed in a location readily accessible to the employees as determined by the Cabinet for Health Services, it may substitute for the lavatory.

Section 18. Temporary Facilities for Construction Projects. Separate sanitary fixtures shall be provided as scheduled below for both males and females:

(1) One (1) water closet per thirty (30) males or fraction thereof;

(2) One (1) urinal per thirty (30) males or fraction thereof;

(3) One (1) lavatory per thirty (30) males or fraction thereof;

(4) One (1) water closet per twenty (20) females or fraction thereof;

(5) One (1) lavatory per twenty (20) females or fraction thereof; and

(6) One (1) drinking fountain per 100 persons or fraction thereof. (7 Ky.R. 526; eff. 1-7-81; Am. 8 Ky.R. 367; eff. 1-6-82; 9 Ky.R. 837; eff. 2-2-83; 10 Ky.R. 458; eff. 11-2-83; 1018; eff. 3-31-84; 12 Ky.R. 49; eff. 8-13-85; 14 Ky.R. 1146; eff. 1-4-88; 15 Ky.R. 613; 981; eff. 9-28-88; 16 Ky.R. 2277; eff. 6-7-90; 23 Ky.R. 1764; 2503; eff. 12-11-96; 27 Ky.R. 236; 777; eff. 9-11-2000; 30 Ky.R. 2398; 31 Ky.R. 92; eff. 8-6-04; TAm eff. 8-9-2007.)