803 KAR 1:010. Registration of apprenticeship programs.

 

      RELATES TO: KRS Chapter 343

      STATUTORY AUTHORITY: KRS 343.020

      NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY: KRS 343.020 authorizes the executive director with the aid of the Council to make administrative regulations to carry out the provisions and purposes of KRS Chapter 343. The function of this administrative regulation is to set forth labor standards to safeguard the welfare of apprentices, and to extend the application of such standards by prescribing policies and procedures concerning the registration of acceptable apprenticeship programs with the Kentucky Office of Workplace Standards, Supervisor of Apprenticeship and Training. These labor standards cover the registration, cancellation and deregistration of apprenticeship programs and of apprenticeship agreements.

 

      Section 1. As used in these administrative regulations, unless the context clearly requires otherwise:

      (1) "Apprentice" means a person at least sixteen (16) years of age who has entered into an apprenticeship agreement with an employer or an association of employers or an organization of employees;

      (2) "Apprenticeship agreement" means a voluntary written agreement entered into by the apprentice or through his parent or guardian with an employer, or an apprenticeship and training committee acting as agent for an employer, which agreement contains the terms and conditions of the employment and training of the apprentice to enable the apprentice to learn the trade, craft or business of the employer;

      (3) "Executive director" means the Executive Director of Workplace Standards, Labor Department, or any authorized person to act in his behalf, having jurisdiction over laws or administrative regulations governing wages and hours of employees working in this state;

      (4) "Council" means apprenticeship and training council;

      (5) "Supervisor" means supervisor of apprenticeship and training;

      (6) "Apprenticeship program" means a plan containing all terms and conditions for the qualification, recruitment, selection, employment, and training of apprentices, including such matters as the requirement for a written apprenticeship agreement;

      (7) "Sponsor" means any person, association, committee, or organization in whose name or title the program is or is to be registered, irrespective of whether such entity is an employer.

      (8) "Employer" means any person or organization employing an apprentice whether or not such person or organization is a party to an apprenticeship agreement with the apprentice;

      (9) "Related instruction" means an organized and systematic form of instruction designed to provide the apprentice with knowledge of the theoretical and technical subjects related to his trade;

      (10) "Registration of an apprenticeship program" means the acceptance and recording of such program by the supervisor, as meeting the basic standards and requirements for approval of such program. Approval is evidenced by written indicia;

      (11) "Joint apprenticeship committee" means a committee, composed of an equal number of representatives of employers and employees, which has been established by an employer or group of employers and a bona fide collective bargaining agent or agents to conduct, operate, or administer an apprenticeship program and enter into apprenticeship agreements with apprentices selected for employment under the particular program;

      (12) "Nonjoint apprenticeship sponsor" means an apprenticeship program sponsor in which a bona fide collective bargaining agent does not participate; it includes an individual nonjoint sponsor (apprenticeship program sponsored by one (1) employer without the participation of a union) and a group nonjoint sponsor (apprenticeship program sponsored by two (2) or more employers without the participation of a union);

      (13) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training, Employment and Training Administration, United States Department of Labor.

 

      Section 2. (1) No apprenticeship program shall be eligible for registration unless:

      (a) it is in conformity with the requirements of this administrative regulation and the training is in an apprenticeable occupation approved by the Bureau; and

      (b) it is in conformity with the regulations on "Equal Employment Opportunity in Apprenticeship and Training" set forth in 29 C.F.R. Part 30, as amended, and Kentucky law on "Equal Employment Opportunity in Apprenticeship and Training" set forth in KRS Chapter 344.

      (2) Approved apprenticeship programs shall be accorded registration, evidenced by a certificate of registration or other written indicia.

      (3) Any modification or change to a registered program shall be promptly submitted to the registration office and, if approved, shall be recorded and acknowledged as an amendment to such program.

      (4) The request for registration of an apprenticeship program, together with all documents and data required by this administrative regulation, shall be submitted in three (3) copies.

      (5) Under a program proposed for registration by an employer or employers' association, where the standards, collective bargaining agreement or other instrument, provides for participation by a union in any manner in the operation of the substantive matters of the apprenticeship program, and such participation is exercised, written acknowledgment of union agreement or "no objection" to the registration is required. Where no such participation is evidenced and practiced, the employer or employers' association shall simultaneously furnish to the union, if any, which is the collective bargaining agent of the employees to be trained, a copy of its application for registration and of the apprenticeship program. The supervisor shall provide a reasonable time period of not less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days for receipt of union comments, if any, before final action on the approval.

      (6) Where the employees to be trained have no collective bargaining agent, an apprenticeship program may be proposed for registration by an employer or group of employers.

 

      Section 3. The following standards are prescribed for an apprenticeship program:

      (1) The program must be an organized, written plan embodying the terms and conditions of qualification, recruitment, selection, employment, training, and supervision of one (1) or more apprentices in an apprenticeable occupation and subscribed to by a sponsor who has undertaken to carry out the apprentice training program.

      (2) The standards must contain the equal opportunity pledge prescribed in the Kentucky State Plan for equal employment opportunity in apprenticeship and, when applicable, an affirmative action plan and a selection method in accordance with the Kentucky State Plan for equal employment opportunity in apprenticeship, and provisions concerning the following:

      (a) The employment and training of the apprentice in a skilled trade;

      (b) A term of apprenticeship, not less than 2,000 hours of work experience, consistent with training requirements as established by industry practices;

      (c) An outline of the work processes in which the apprentice will receive supervised work experience and training on the job, and the allocation of the approximate time to be spent in each major process;

      (d) Provision for organized related and supplemental instruction in technical subjects related to the trade. A minimum of 144 hours for each year of apprenticeship is required. Such instruction may be given in a classroom, through trade, industrial, or correspondence courses of equivalent value, or other forms of approved self-study;

      (e) A progressively increasing schedule of wages to be paid the apprentice consistent with the skill acquired and whether the required school time shall be compensated. The entry wage shall not be less than forty (40) percent of the established journeyman rate or not less than the minimum wage prescribed by federal or state law, whichever is greater. On projects where the wage rate has been established by law, the apprentice's rate of pay shall be based upon the established journeyman rate;

      (f) Periodic review and evaluation of the apprentice's progress in job performance and related instruction; and maintenance of appropriate progress records;

      (g) The ratio of apprentices to journeymen consistent with proper supervision, training, and continuity of employment, and applicable provisions in collective bargaining agreements, but in a ratio of not more than one (1) apprentice for the first journeyman, and one (1) apprentice for each additional three (3) journeymen; unless approval is granted by the supervisor in cooperation with the executive director and Apprenticeship and Training Council;

      (h) A probationary period of not more than four (4) months during which the apprenticeship agreement may be terminated by either party, with full credit for such period toward completion of apprenticeship;

      (i) Adequate and safe equipment and facilities for training and supervision, and safety training for apprentices on the job and in related instruction;

      (j) Grant of advance standing or credit for previously acquired experience, training skills, or aptitude for all applicants equally, with commensurate wages for any accorded progression step;

      (k) Transfer of employer's training obligation to another employer, where warranted, with full credit to apprentice for satisfactory time and training earned;

      (l) Assurance of qualified training personnel;

      (m) The placement of an apprentice under an apprenticeship agreement as required by the state apprenticeship law and administrative regulations. The agreement shall directly, or by reference, incorporate the standards of the program as part of the agreement;

      (n) The required minimum qualifications for persons entering an apprenticeship program, with an eligible starting age to be not less than sixteen (16) years;

      (o) Recognition for successful completion of apprenticeship evidenced by an appropriate certificate;

      (p) Identification of the registration agency;

      (q) Name and address of the appropriate authority under the program to receive, process and make disposition of complaints;

      (r) Recording and maintenance of all records concerning apprenticeship as may be required by the state apprenticeship agency or other applicable law;

      (s) Provision that all controversies or differences concerning the apprenticeship agreement which cannot be adjusted by the parties to be submitted to the supervisor for determination as required by law.

 

      Section 4. The apprenticeship agreement shall contain explicitly:

      (1) Names and signatures of the contracting parties (apprentice, and the program sponsor or employer), and the signature of a parent or guardian if the apprentice is a minor;

      (2) The date of birth of apprentice;

      (3) Name and address of the program sponsor and registration agency;

      (4) A statement of the trade, craft or business in which the apprentice is to be trained, and the beginning date and term of apprenticeship;

      (5) A statement showing the number of hours to be spent by the apprentice in work on the job, and the number of hours to be spent in related and supplemental instruction;

      (6) A statement setting forth a schedule of the work processes in the trade or industry divisions in which the apprentice is to be trained and the approximate time to be spent at each process;

      (7) A statement of the graduated scale of wages to be paid the apprentice and whether or not the required school time shall be compensated;

      (8) A statement providing for a period of probation of not more than four (4) months during which the apprenticeship agreement may be terminated by either party to the agreement upon written notice to the registration agency, and that after the probationary period, the agreement may be suspended, cancelled, or terminated by the supervisor by mutual agreement of the parties, or by the supervisor for good and sufficient reason, with due notice to the apprentice and a reasonable opportunity for corrective action, and with written notice to the apprentice and to the sponsor of the final action taken;

      (9) A reference incorporating as part of the agreement the standards of the apprenticeship program as it exists on the date of the agreement and as it may be amended during the period of the agreement.

      (10) A statement that the apprentice will be accorded equal opportunity in all phases of apprenticeship employment and training, without discrimination because of race, color, religion, national origin, sex or age between forty (40) and sixty-five (65).

 

      Section 5. Deregistration of a program may be initiated upon the voluntary action of the sponsor by request for cancellation of the registration, or upon a finding of good and sufficient reason by the supervisor instituting formal deregistration proceedings in accordance with the provisions of this section.

      (1) Request by sponsor. The supervisor may cancel the registration of an apprenticeship program for good and sufficient reason by written acknowledgment, of such request stating, but not limited to, the following matters:

      (a) The registration is cancelled at sponsor's request, the reason thereof, and effective date thereof;

      (b) That, within fifteen (15) days of the date of the acknowledgment, the sponsor shall notify all apprentices of such cancellation the reason thereof, and the effective date; that such cancellation automatically deprives the apprentice of his/her individual registration; and that the deregistration of the program removes the apprentice from coverage for state and federal purposes.

      (2) Formal deregistration. Deregistration proceedings may be undertaken when the apprenticeship program is not conducted, operated, and administered in accordance with the registered provisions or the requirements of this administrative regulation, except that deregistration proceedings for violation of equal opportunity requirements shall be processed in accordance with the provisions in the Kentucky State Plan for equal employment opportunity in apprenticeship.

      (a) Where it appears the program is not being operated in accordance with the registered standards or this administrative regulation, the supervisor shall so notify the program sponsor in writing. The notice shall be sent by certified mail, with return receipt requested. The notice shall state the violations and the remedy required, and that a determination of reasonable cause for deregistration will be made unless corrective action is effected within fifteen (15) days. Upon request by the sponsor for good cause, the fifteen (15) day term may be extended by the supervisor. During the period for correction, the sponsor shall be assisted in every reasonable way to achieve conformity. If the required correction is not effected within the allotted time, the supervisor shall send a notice to the sponsor, by certified mail, return receipt requested, stating the following:

      1. The notice is sent pursuant to this section;

      2. Certain deficiencies (stating them) were called to sponsor's attention and remedial measures requested, with dates of such occasions and letters; and that the sponsor has failed or refused to effect correction;

      3. Based upon the stated deficiencies and failure of remedy, a determination of reasonable cause has been made and the program may be deregistered unless, within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of this notice, the sponsor requests a hearing.

      (b) If a request for a hearing is not made, the supervisor will issue a determination with respect to deregistration of the program;

      (c) If the sponsor has not requested a hearing, the supervisor will file his determination with the executive director. This determination shall contain all pertinent facts and circumstances concerning the nonconformity, including the findings and copies of all relevant documents and records;

      (d) If no appeal is filed with the executive director within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of the supervisor's determination, the determination of the supervisor shall become final;

      (e) If the sponsor requests a hearing, the executive director will convene a hearing after due notice to the parties and shall make a final decision on the basis of the record before him;

      (f) Any party to the dispute aggrieved by the order or decision of the executive director may appeal in accordance with KRS 343.070.

 

      Section 6. Any apprenticeship programs and standards of employers and unions in other than the building and construction industry, which jointly form a sponsoring entity on a multistate basis and are registered pursuant to all requirements of this administrative regulation by any recognized state apprenticeship agency or by the bureau, shall be accorded registration or approved reciprocity by the supervisor if such reciprocity is requested by the sponsoring entity. (LAB 1; 1 Ky.R. 47; eff. 10-2-74; Am. 4 Ky.R. 65, 177; eff. 11-2-77; TAm eff. 8-9-2007.)