405 KAR 10:200. Kentucky bond pool.
RELATES TO: KRS Chapter 304, 350.020, 350.028, 350.060, 350.062, 350.064, 350.068, 350.085, 350.093, 350.095, 350.100, 350.113, 350.130, 350.135, 350.151, 350.260, 350.465, 350.700, 350.705, 350.710, 350.715, 350.720, 350.725, 350.730, 350.735, 350.740, 350.745, 350.750, 350.755, 350.990, 30 C.F.R. Parts 730-733, 735, 800.11(e), 917, 30 U.S.C. 1253, 1255, 1259
STATUTORY AUTHORITY: KRS Chapter 13A, 350.020, 350.028, 350.060, 350.062, 350.064, 350.093, 350.130, 350.151, 350.465, 350.710, 350.715, 350.720, 350.725, 350.730, 350.735, 350.740, 350.750, 30 C.F.R. Parts 730-733, 735, 800.11(e), 917, 30 U.S.C. 1253, 1255, 1259
NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY: KRS Chapter 350 in pertinent part requires the cabinet to regulate surface coal mining and reclamation operations, including requiring bond sufficient to ensure satisfactory reclamation. KRS Chapter 350 further authorizes the cabinet to establish alternative methods of meeting bonding requirements. This administrative regulation implements an alternative bonding program known as a bond pool. This administrative regulation establishes requirements for applications for membership in the bond pool; procedures for submittal of, review of, and decisions on applications, including determinations of financial standing and reclamation compliance records of applicants; procedures for acceptance of specific permit areas into coverage by the bond pool; and procedures for keeping of production records, reporting of production, and payment of fees based on coal production.
Section 1. Applicability. This administrative regulation applies only to the voluntary alternative bonding program known as the Kentucky Bond Pool, as established at KRS 350.700 through 350.755, and to permanent program permits or increments covered under that pool.
Section 2. Forms. (1) The following forms, which are required to be submitted by applicants and members, are hereby incorporated by reference:
(a) Application for Membership, BP-01, revised September 1, 1988; and
(b) Monthly Production Report, BP-02.
(2) These forms may be reviewed or obtained at the Department for Natural Resources, #2 Hudson Hollow, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Section 3. Review of Decisions. There shall be no administrative appeal under 405 KAR 7:092 from a decision of the commission. However, the applicant or member may, within sixty (60) days after notice of the decision, request the commission to reconsider its decision. The commission may, at its discretion, grant or deny the request for reconsideration.
Section 4. Applications for Membership. (1) Any person desiring membership in the bond pool shall submit an application for membership to the commission at the address established by the administrator.
(2) The application shall be submitted on forms provided by the commission and shall be of the form, content, and number of originals and copies as the commission may require. The application shall be typed or printed, and shall be legible throughout.
(3) Financial statements required with the application shall be prepared by a certified public accountant. Financial statements shall be kept confidential to the commission, the administrator, and cabinet personnel authorized by the administrator.
(4) The application shall include an application fee of $100 by cash or by certified check, cashier's check or money order made payable to "Kentucky State Treasurer." The fee shall not be refunded in any circumstances, but shall be applied toward the membership fee if the applicant is accepted for membership.
(5) The application shall be complete in all respects.
Section 5. Review of Applications. (1) As soon as practicable after the administrator receives the application, he shall determine whether the application is complete or incomplete.
(a) If the application is incomplete, the administrator shall so notify the applicant and shall identify the additional information which is needed to make the application complete. The applicant may submit the corrected application, in whole or in part, and no additional application fee shall be required.
(b) If the application is complete, the administrator shall so notify the applicant in writing. The administrator shall evaluate the complete application and any other relevant information available to the administrator, and shall submit the evaluation to the commission. The application, the administrator's evaluation, and any other relevant information available to the commission, shall form the factual basis for the commission's decision on the application.
(2) The commission shall act upon the application as soon as practicable.
(a) If the commission approves the application, the administrator shall provide written notice to the applicant. The notice shall specify the rating which the applicant will receive upon membership, and shall state the membership fee required. The applicant shall submit the required membership fee. As soon as practicable after receipt of the membership fee, the administrator shall provide the applicant with an official certificate of membership which shall confer actual membership as of the date of the certificate. The certificate shall state the rating assigned to the member and also shall assign the member a unique membership number. The certificate shall be signed by the chairman of the commission and by the administrator.
(b) If the commission denies the application, the administrator shall provide written notice to the applicant, setting forth the reasons for denial. The notice of denial shall be signed by the chairman of the commission.
(3) The commission may defer its decision on an application if the applicant, any person who owns or controls the applicant, any person who is owned or controlled by the applicant, or any person who is under common ownership or control with the applicant has appealed a notice of noncompliance and order for remedial measures or an order for cessation and immediate compliance or has a notice or order pending a penalty assessment and the notice or order pending an appeal or penalty assessment would affect the applicant's eligibility or rating.
Section 6. Determination of Financial Standing. (1) If the commission or administrator prepares summaries or analyses of information contained in the applicant or member's financial statements, the summaries or analyses shall be kept confidential if necessary to ensure the confidentiality of information contained in the financial statements.
(2) The financial standing of the applicant or member shall be determined based upon the financial information required in the application and other information available to the commission and cabinet. The commission may consider, but shall not be limited to, the following financial ratios and related financial information:
(a) The ratio of current assets to current liabilities;
(b) The ratio of net income to net sales;
(c) The ratio of total liabilities to stockholders' equity;
(d) The ratio of net income to owners' equity;
(e) The ratio of owners' equity to total assets; and
(f) The ratio of the sum of cash, marketable securities, and net receivables, to current liabilities.
Section 7. Determination of Reclamation Compliance Record. (1) Excellent compliance record. The applicant or member shall be deemed to have an excellent compliance record if the applicant or member, each person who owns or controls the applicant or member, each person who is owned or controlled by the applicant or member, and each person who is under common ownership or control with the applicant or member, meet all the criteria in this subsection:
(a) Has never committed a violation for mining without having first obtained the required permit under KRS Chapter 350;
(b) Has never forfeited a bond or had a permit revoked under KRS Chapter 350;
(c) Has never avoided forfeiture of a bond under KRS Chapter 350 because a surety performed reclamation work in order to avoid forfeiture;
(d) Has never been determined to have demonstrated a pattern of violations pursuant to KRS 350.028(4), 350.130(3), or 350.465(3)(f);
(e) Has not been issued more than one (1) order for cessation and immediate compliance pursuant to 405 KAR 12:020, Section 3(1)(a) in the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation and the order was abated as ordered by the cabinet in a timely manner and was not for a violation of contemporaneous reclamation requirements under 405 KAR 16:020 or 405 KAR 18:020;
(f) Has not been issued more than one (1) order for cessation and immediate compliance under 405 KAR 12:020, Section 3(1)(b) in the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation and the order was abated as ordered by the cabinet in a timely manner;
(g) Has not committed more than one (1) violation of contemporaneous reclamation requirements under 405 KAR 16:020 or 405 KAR 18:020 in the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation and the violation was abated as ordered by the cabinet in a timely manner, except the commission may for good cause and by unanimous vote exclude violations that have been terminated by the cabinet with no civil penalty;
(h) Has not committed more than three (3) violations of KRS Chapter 350 or 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24 on any one (1) permit in any twelve (12) month period of the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation, except the commission may for good cause and by unanimous vote exclude the twelve (12) month period on one (1) permit during which the largest number of violations occurred and may for good cause and by unanimous vote exclude violations that were timely abated and terminated by the cabinet with no civil penalty; or
(i) Has not had civil penalties under KRS 350.990 or 405 KAR 7:092 or 405 KAR 7:095 remaining unpaid more than thirty (30) days after they were due and payable, within the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation.
(j) To the extent information is available, the commission may take into account the performance of the applicant or member and each person who owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or control with the applicant or member, in other states and on federal lands and Indian lands under criteria similar or equivalent to those in this subsection.
(2) Acceptable compliance record. The applicant or member shall be deemed to have an acceptable compliance record if the applicant or member, each person who owns or controls the applicant or member, each person who is owned or controlled by the applicant or member, and each person who is under common ownership or control with the applicant or member, meet all the criteria in this subsection:
(a) Has never committed a violation for mining without having first obtained the required permit under KRS Chapter 350;
(b) Has never forfeited a bond or had a permit revoked under KRS Chapter 350;
(c) Has never avoided forfeiture of a bond under KRS Chapter 350 because a surety performed reclamation work to avoid forfeiture;
(d) Has never been determined to have demonstrated a pattern of violations pursuant to KRS 350.028(4), 350.130(3), or 350.465(3)(f);
(e) Has not been issued more than four (4) orders for cessation and immediate compliance under 405 KAR 12:020, Section 3, in the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation and each order was abated as ordered by the cabinet in a timely manner and not more than one (1) was for a violation of contemporaneous reclamation requirements under 405 KAR 16:020 or 405 KAR 18:020;
(f) Has not committed more than three (3) violations of contemporaneous reclamation requirements under 405 KAR 16:020 or 405 KAR 18:020 in the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation, except the commission may for good cause and by unanimous vote exclude violations that were timely abated and terminated by the cabinet with no civil penalty;
(g) Has not committed more than eight (8) violations of KRS Chapter 350 or 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24 on any one (1) permit in any twelve (12) month period of the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation, except the commission may for good cause and by unanimous vote exclude the twelve (12) month period on one (1) permit during which the largest number of violations occurred and may for good cause and by unanimous vote exclude violations that were timely abated and terminated by the cabinet with no civil penalty; or
(h) Has not had civil penalties under KRS 350.990 or 405 KAR 7:092 or 405 KAR 7:095 remaining unpaid more than ninety (90) days after they were due and payable, within the most recent thirty-six (36) months of operation.
(i) To the extent information is available, the commission may take into account the performance of the applicant or member and each person who owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or control with the applicant or member, in other states and on federal lands and Indian lands under criteria similar or equivalent to those in this subsection.
Section 8. Acceptance of Permit Areas Into Bond Pool. (1) The commission shall specifically set forth those permits, increments, or portions thereof, which have been accepted for coverage under the bond pool. Coverage shall not be effective unless so identified by the commission.
(2) Eligible portions of all permits issued to the member after the date of membership shall be covered by the bond pool.
(3) If a permit was issued to the member prior to the date of membership but has not been disturbed as of the date of membership, eligible portions of the permit shall be covered by the bond pool. The member shall substitute the appropriate rating based bond under KRS 350.735 for the bond originally posted for the permit area or increment.
(4) For existing permits or increments which have been disturbed as of the date of membership, the bond pool shall cover all eligible undisturbed portions of the permits or increments in accordance with this subsection.
(a) A permit area or increment shall not be accepted for coverage if coal removal has been completed or substantially completed on the permit area or increment. In determining whether coal removal has been substantially completed, the commission shall consider factors such as the amount or percentage of coal yet to be extracted from the permit area or increment, the acreage or percentage of the permit area or increment yet to be disturbed, and the amount of time which likely would be required to complete coal extraction from the permit area or increment.
(b) Within thirty (30) days after the date of membership the member shall, for each existing permit, designate to the cabinet in writing a date, which shall be not later than ninety (90) days after the date of membership, on which eligible portions of the permit shall be covered by the bond pool. With the designation, the member shall also submit maps as required by the cabinet which clearly identify those portions of the permit area which the member expects to have disturbed as of the designated date and those portions which are expected to remain undisturbed as of that date. The cabinet may, on a case-by-case basis and for good cause, grant extensions to the thirty (30) and ninety (90) day periods in this paragraph.
(c) The cabinet shall recalculate the bond amount for the permit area or increment as two (2) bond amounts for two (2) new increments. One (1) new increment shall include the portion expected to be disturbed as of the designated date, and one (1) shall include the portion expected to remain undisturbed as of the designated date.
(d) The member shall, on or before the designated date, post a new bond in the amount determined by the cabinet for the increment containing the areas expected to be disturbed as of the designated date. This increment shall not be covered by the bond pool.
(e) The member shall, on or before the designated date, post a new rating based bond in the amount determined by the cabinet pursuant to KRS 350.735 for the increment containing the areas expected to remain undisturbed as of the designated date. This increment shall be covered by the bond pool. This increment shall not be disturbed until the bond required under this paragraph has been posted.
(f) Upon receipt and approval of acceptable bonds as required by paragraphs (d) and (e) of this subsection, and upon verification by the cabinet that the increment to be covered by the bond pool has not been disturbed, the cabinet shall release the bond originally posted for the permit area or increment.
(5) Any member that submits a preliminary permit application to the cabinet shall notify the bond pool administrator in writing within fourteen (14) calendar days of the submittal date.
Section 9. Production Records, Reporting, and Payment of Fees. (1)(a) Authorized representatives of the commission and administrator shall have access to all permit areas of the member for purposes of determining compliance with the requirements of this section.
(b) Each member shall make any book or record necessary to substantiate the accuracy of reports and payments available at reasonable times for inspection and copying by authorized representatives of the commission and administrator. The books and records shall include, but not be limited to, those required under subsection (2) of this section, books and records related to federal reclamation fees as required under 30 CFR Part 870, and books and records related to Kentucky coal severance tax as required under KRS Chapter 143. All information copied shall be kept confidential to the administrator and commission and their authorized representatives.
(c) Each member shall retain books and records for a period of six (6) years from the end of the calendar month in which a report was due.
(d) Authorized representatives of the administrator and commission shall have authority to examine records of second parties involved in the sale or transfer of the ownership of coal by the member, and shall have authority to examine the records of any party selling or transferring coal to the member.
(2) Each member shall maintain current books and records that separately contain the tonnage of coal extracted for each permit covered by the bond pool.
(3) Determination of fees. Fees shall be determined by the weight of the coal the first time the coal is weighed.
(a) The weight of the coal shall be the actual gross weight of the coal. Impurities, including water, that have not been removed prior to the first time the coal is weighed shall not be deducted from the gross weight.
(b) If the member combines surface mined coal and underground mined coal before the coal is weighed, the rate for surface mined coal shall apply unless the member can substantiate the tonnage produced by surface and underground mining by acceptable engineering calculations or other procedures which the cabinet may require.
(4) Reporting of tonnage and payment of fees.
(a) On forms provided by the cabinet each member shall report, for each permit covered by the bond pool, all coal tonnage extracted during the reporting period. Payment of fees shall accompany the report.
(b) The reporting and payment period shall be monthly. The report shall be submitted, and fees shall be paid, not later than the 20th day of the month which follows the reporting period. The report shall be submitted even if the member has zero production during the reporting period.
(c) Late report or payment. If a member fails to submit a report or payment on or before the due date, five (5) percent of the original fee due shall be added to the fee for each month or fraction thereof elapsing between the due date and the date on which the report or payment is submitted. In no case shall the penalty be less than ten (10) dollars.
(5) As soon as practicable after each report is received, the administrator shall examine it and shall notify the member of any underpayment or overpayment.
(a) If the amount of required fee as computed by the administrator is greater than the amount submitted by the member, the administrator shall notify the member, within thirty (30) days from the date the payment was received, of the additional amount to be paid; except that in the case of a failure to submit a report or of a fraudulent report, the examination and notification may occur at any time. Additional fee payments under this paragraph shall include a penalty of five (5) percent of the amount of the deficiency for each month or fraction thereof elapsing between the original due date and the date on which the payment is submitted.
(b) If the amount of required fee as computed by the administrator is less than the amount submitted by the member, the administrator shall notify the member, within thirty (30) days from the date the payment was received, of the amount of the overpayment. The member may receive credit for the overpayment against the next monthly payment or any subsequent payment. (13 Ky.R. 809; Am. 1076; eff. 12-2-86; 16 Ky.R. 641; 1202; eff. 1-9-90; 18 Ky.R. 411; 1868; eff. 11-26-91; TAm eff. 8-9-2007.)