405 KAR 8:010. General provisions for permits.
RELATES TO: KRS 350.020, 350.055, 350.060, 350.070, 350.085, 350.090, 350.130, 350.135, 350.450, 350.465, 27 C.F.R. 55.206, 55.218, 55.219, 55.220, 30 C.F.R. 77.1301(c), 30 C.F.R. Parts 730-733, 735, 773-775, 777, 778.17, 917, 16 U.S.C. 470 et seq., 661 et seq., 66A, 703 et seq., 1513 et seq., 30 U.S.C. 1253, 1255-1261, 1263-1266, 1272
STATUTORY AUTHORITY: KRS Chapter 13A, 350.020, 350.028, 350.060, 350.135, 350.450, 350.465, 30 C.F.R. Parts 730-733, 735, 773-775, 777, 778.17, 917, 16 U.S.C. 470 et seq., 661 et seq., 66A, 703 et seq., 1513 et seq., 30 U.S.C. 1253, 1255-1261, 1263-1266, 1272
NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY: KRS Chapter 350 in pertinent part requires the cabinet to promulgate rules and administrative regulations pertaining to permits for surface coal mining and reclamation operations. This administrative regulation provides for permits to conduct these operations. The administrative regulation specifies when permits are required, application deadlines, requirements for applications for permanent program permits, fees, verification of applications, public notice requirements, submission of comments on permit applications, the right to file objections, informal conferences, review of the permit applications, criteria for application approval or denial and relevant actions, term of the permits, conditions of permits, review of outstanding permits, revisions of permits, amendments, renewals, transfers, assignments, and sales of permit rights, administrative and judicial review, and procedures relating to improvidently issued permits.
Section 1. Applicability. Excluding coal exploration operations, this administrative regulation shall apply to all applications, all actions regarding permits, and all surface coal mining and reclamation operations.
Section 2. General Requirements. (1) Permanent program permits required. No person shall engage in surface coal mining and reclamation operations unless that person has first obtained a valid permanent program permit under this chapter for the area to be affected by the operations.
(2) General filing requirements for permanent program permit applications.
(a) Each person who intends to engage in surface coal mining and reclamation operations shall file a complete and accurate application for a permanent program permit which shall comply fully with all applicable requirements of KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24, and shall not begin the operations until the permit has been granted.
(b) Renewal of valid permanent program permits. An application for renewal of a permit under Section 21 of this administrative regulation shall be filed with the cabinet at least 120 days before the expiration of the permit.
(c) Revision of permanent program permits. A permittee may, at any time, apply for a revision of a permit, but shall not vary from the requirements of the permit until the revision has been approved by the cabinet. The term of a permit shall remain unchanged by a revision.
(d) Succession to rights granted under prior permanent program permits. An application for the transfer, sale, or assignment of rights granted under a permit may be submitted at any time. The actual transfer, sale, or assignment of permit rights, however, may not take place until written permission has been granted by the cabinet.
(e) Amendment of permanent program permits. A permittee may, at any time, apply for an amendment to a permit under Section 23 of this administrative regulation, but shall not begin surface coal mining and reclamation operations on the areas until the amendment has been approved by the cabinet. The term of a permit shall remain unchanged by an amendment.
(3) Compliance with permits. Any person engaging in surface coal mining and reclamation operations under a permit issued pursuant to KRS Chapter 350 shall comply with the terms and conditions of the permit, including the plans and other documents submitted as part of the application and approved by the cabinet, and the applicable requirements of KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR.
Section 3. Coordination of Review of Permit Applications. (1) For the purposes of avoiding duplication, the cabinet shall coordinate the review and issuance of permits for surface coal mining and reclamation operations with:
(a) Any other federal or Kentucky permit process applicable to the proposed operations, as required by Section 503 of SMCRA; and
(b) Applicable requirements of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 USC 1531 et seq.); the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act of 1934, as amended (16 USC 661 et seq.); the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918, as amended (16 USC 703 et seq.); the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended (16 USC 470 et seq.); and the Bald Eagle Protection Act of 1940, as amended (16 USC 668a), as required by 30 CFR 773.12.
(2) This coordination shall be accomplished by providing the appropriate agencies with an opportunity to comment on permit applications as set forth in Section 8(6) and (7) of this administrative regulation and, if necessary, by any other measures the cabinet may deem appropriate.
Section 4. Preliminary Requirements. A person desiring a permit shall submit to the cabinet a preliminary application of the form and content prescribed by the cabinet. The preliminary application shall contain pertinent information, including a map at a scale of one (1) inch equals 400 or 500 feet, marked to show the proposed permit area and adjacent areas; and the areas of land to be affected, including, but not limited to, locations of the coal seam or seams to be mined, access roads, haul roads, spoil or coal waste disposal areas, and sedimentation ponds. Areas so delineated on the map shall be physically marked at the site in a manner prescribed by the cabinet. Personnel of the cabinet shall conduct, within fifteen (15) working days after the filing of the preliminary application, an on-site investigation of the area with the person or his or her representatives and representatives of appropriate local, state or federal agencies, after which the person may submit a permit application.
Section 5. General Format and Content of Applications. (1)(a) Applications for permits to conduct surface coal mining and reclamation operations shall be filed in the number, form and content required by the cabinet, including a copy to be filed for public inspection under Section 8(8) of this administrative regulation.
(b) The application shall be on forms provided by the cabinet, and originals and copies of the application shall be prepared, assembled and submitted in the number, form and manner prescribed by the cabinet with attachments, plans, maps, certifications, drawings, calculations or other documentation or relevant information as the cabinet may require.
(c) The following forms, which are required to be submitted by applicants, are hereby incorporated by reference:
1. Preliminary Application, MPA-00, 11/91;
2. Permittee Information for a Mining Permit, MPA-01, 11/91;
3. Operator Information for a Mining Permit, MPA-02, 11/91;
4. Technical Information for a Mining Permit, MPA-03, 11/91;
5. Surface Owner's Affidavit: Lands Historically Used for Cropland, MPA-03-20.1.B, 11/91;
6. Disinterested Third Party Affidavit: Lands Historically Used for Cropland, MPA-03-20.1.C, 11/91;
7. Application to Revise a Mining Plan, MPA-04, 11/91;
8. Update of Permittee or Operator Information, MPA-05, 11/91;
9. Change of Corporate Owners, Officers or Directors, MPA-06, 11/91;
10. Application to Transfer a Mining Permit, MPA-07, 11/91;
11. Revision Application to Change Operator, MPA-08, 11/91;
12. Application for Renewal of a Mining Permit, MPA-09, 11/91;
13. Application for a Coal Marketing Deferment, MPA-10, 11/91; and
14. Minor Field Revision Application Form, SME 80, revised 9/91.
(d) These forms may be reviewed or obtained at the Department for Natural Resources, #2 Hudson Hollow, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
(e) The application shall be complete with respect to all information required by 405 KAR and include, at a minimum: for surface mining activities, all the applicable information required under 405 KAR 8:030; for underground mining activities, all the information required under 405 KAR 8:040; and, for special types of surface coal mining and reclamation operations, all the information required under 405 KAR 8:050. No application shall be determined to be administratively complete unless all design plans for the permit area are in detailed form.
(2) Information set forth in the application shall be current, presented clearly and concisely, and supported by appropriate references to technical and other written material available to the cabinet.
(3) The collection and analysis of all technical data submitted in the application shall be planned by or conducted under the direction of a professional qualified in the subject to be analyzed and shall be accompanied by:
(a) Names of persons or organizations which collected and analyzed the data;
(b) Dates of the collection and analyses; and
(c) Descriptions of methodology used to collect and analyze the data.
(4) The application shall state the name, address and position of officials of each private or academic research organization or governmental agency who provided information which has been made a part of the application regarding land uses, soils, geology, vegetation, fish and wildlife, water quantity and quality, air quality, and archaeological, cultural, and historic features.
(5)(a) The applicant shall designate in the permit application either himself or some other person who will serve as agent for service of notices and orders. The designation shall identify the person by full name and complete mailing address, and if a natural person, the person's Social Security number. The person shall continue as agent for service of process until a written revision of the permit has been made to designate another person as agent.
(b) The applicant may designate persons authorized by the applicant to submit modifications to the application to the cabinet. If the designation has not been made in the application, or in separate correspondence, the cabinet shall accept modifications only from the applicant.
(6) General requirements for maps and plans.
(a) If any of the information marked on the preliminary map required under Section 4 of this administrative regulation has changed, the application shall contain an updated USGS seven and one-half (7 1/2) minute topographic map marked as required in Section 4 of this administrative regulation.
(b) Maps submitted with applications shall be presented in a consolidated format, to the extent possible, and shall include the types of information set forth on topographic maps of the U.S. Geological Survey of the 1:24,000 scale series. Maps of the permit area and adjacent areas shall be at a scale of 400 or 500 feet to the inch, inclusive; and the scale shall be clearly shown on the map. However, if the cabinet determines that a map scale larger than 400 feet to the inch is required to adequately show mine site details, a map of larger scale shall be provided by the applicant. The map required by 405 KAR 8:030, Section 23(1)(a) or 405 KAR 8:040, Section 23(1)(a), regarding additional areas on which permits will be sought, shall be a USGS seven and one-half (7 1/2) minute (1:24,000) topographic map.
(c) If a map or drawing is required to be certified by a qualified registered professional engineer, the map or drawing shall bear the seal and signature of the engineer as required by KRS Chapter 322, and shall be certified in accordance with 405 KAR 7:040, Section 10.
(d) All engineering design plans submitted with applications shall be prepared by or under the direction of a qualified registered professional engineer and shall bear the engineer's seal, signature, and certification as required by KRS Chapter 322 and 405 KAR 7:040, Section 10.
(e) Maps and plans submitted with the application shall clearly identify all previously mined areas as defined at 405 KAR 16:190, Section 7(2)(c) or 405 KAR 18:190, Section 5(2)(c).
(7) Referenced materials. If used in the application, referenced materials shall either be provided to the cabinet by the applicant or be readily available to the cabinet. If provided, relevant portions of referenced published materials shall be presented briefly and concisely in the application by photocopying or abstracting and with explicit citations.
Section 6. Application and Acreage Fees. (1) Each application for a surface coal mining and reclamation permit shall be accompanied by a fee determined by the cabinet. The fee may be less than, but shall not exceed the actual or anticipated cost of reviewing, administering and enforcing the permit.
(2) The applicant shall submit an application fee of $375 for each application, plus an additional seventy-five (75) for each acre or fraction thereof of the area of land to be affected by the operation. If the cabinet approves an incremental bonding plan submitted by the applicant, the acreage fees may be paid individually as the bond for each increment is submitted. However, no acreage fees shall be required for surface areas overlying underground or auger workings which will not be affected by surface operations and facilities.
(3) The fee shall accompany the application in the form of a cashier's check or money order payable to the Kentucky State Treasurer. No permit application shall be processed unless the application fee has been paid.
Section 7. Verification of Application. Applications for permits; revisions; amendments; renewals; or transfers, sales, or assignments of permit rights shall be verified under oath, before a notary public, by the applicant or his authorized representative, that the information contained in the application is true and correct to the best of the official's information and belief.
Section 8. Public Notice of Filing of Permit Applications. (1) An applicant for a permit, major revision, amendment, or renewal of a permit shall place an advertisement in the newspaper of largest bona fide circulation, according to the definition in KRS 424.110 to 424.120, in the county where the proposed surface coal mining and reclamation operations are to be located.
(2)(a) The first advertisement shall be published on or after the date the application is submitted to the cabinet. The applicant may elect to begin publication on or after the date the applicant receives the notification from the cabinet under Section 13(2) of this administrative regulation that the application has been deemed administratively complete and ready for technical review. The advertisement shall be published at least once each week for four (4) consecutive weeks, with the final consecutive weekly advertisement being published after the applicant's receipt of written notice from the cabinet that the application has been deemed administratively complete and ready for technical review.
(b) The final consecutive weekly advertisement shall clearly state that it is the final advertisement, and that written objections to the application may be submitted to the cabinet until thirty (30) days after the date of the final advertisement.
(3) Within fifteen (15) days of the final date of publication of the advertisement, the applicant shall submit to the cabinet proof of publication of the required final four (4) consecutive weekly notices, satisfactory to the cabinet, which may consist of an affidavit from the publishing newspaper certifying the dates, place and content of the advertisements.
(4) The advertisement shall be entitled "Notice of Intention to Mine" and shall be of a form specified by the cabinet.
(5) The advertisement shall contain, at a minimum, the following information:
(a) The name and business address of the applicant; and
(b) A map or description which shall:
1. Clearly show or describe towns, rivers, streams, and other bodies of water, local landmarks, and any other information, including routes, streets, or roads and accurate distance measurements, necessary to allow local residents to readily identify the proposed permit area;
2. Clearly show or describe the exact location and boundaries of the proposed permit area;
3. State the name of the U.S. Geological Survey seven and one-half (7 1/2) minute quadrangle map(s) which contains the area shown or described; and
4. If a map is used, show the north arrow and map scale.
(c) The location where a copy of the application is available for public inspection under subsection (8) of this section;
(d) The name and address of the cabinet to which written comments, objections, or requests for permit conferences on the application may be submitted under Sections 9, 10, and 11 of this administrative regulation;
(e) If an applicant seeks a permit to mine within 100 feet of the outside right-of-way of a public road or to relocate or close a public road; except when public notice and hearing have been previously provided for this particular part of road in accordance with 405 KAR 24:040, Section 2(6); a concise statement describing the public road, the particular part to be relocated or closed, and the approximate timing and duration of the relocation or closing;
(f) If the application includes a request for an experimental practice under 405 KAR 7:060, a statement indicating that an experimental practice is requested and identifying the regulatory requirement for which a variance is requested; and
(g) The application number.
(6) Within five (5) working days after the application for a permit, major revision, amendment, or renewal of a permit has been determined to be administratively complete, the cabinet shall issue written notification of:
(a) The applicant's intention to conduct surface coal mining and reclamation operations on a particularly described tract of land;
(b) The application number;
(c) Where a copy of the application may be inspected; and
(d) Where comments on the application may be submitted under Section 9 of this administrative regulation.
(7) The written notifications required by subsection (6) of this section shall be sent to:
(a) Local government agencies with jurisdiction over or an interest in the area of the proposed operations, including, but not limited to, planning agencies and sewage and water treatment authorities and water companies, either providing sewage or water services to users in the area of the proposed operations or having water sources or collection, treatment, or distribution facilities located in these areas; and
(b) All federal and Kentucky governmental agencies which have the authority to issue permits and licenses applicable to the proposed surface coal mining and reclamation operation and which are a part of the permit coordination process required by Section 3 of this administrative regulation; and
(c) Those agencies with an interest in the particular proposed operation including, but not limited to:
1. The USDA Soil Conservation Service State Conservationist;
2. The local U.S. Army Corps of Engineers district engineer;
3. The National Park Service;
4. Kentucky and federal fish and wildlife agencies; and
5. The state historic preservation officer.
(8) In accordance with Section 12 of this administrative regulation, the cabinet shall, upon receipt of the application, make the application available for public inspection and copying during all normal working hours at the appropriate regional office of the cabinet where the mining has been proposed, and shall provide reasonable assistance to the public in the inspection and copying of the application.
Section 9. Submission of Comments or Objections by Public Agencies. (1) Written comments or objections on applications for permits, major revisions, amendments, and renewals of permits may be submitted to the cabinet by the public agencies to whom notification has been provided under Section 8(6) and (7) of this administrative regulation with respect to the effects of the proposed mining operations on the environment within their area of responsibility.
(2) These comments or objections shall be submitted to the cabinet in the manner prescribed by the cabinet, and shall be submitted within thirty (30) calendar days after the date of the written notification by the cabinet pursuant to Section 8(6) and (7) of this administrative regulation.
(3) The cabinet shall immediately file a copy of all comments or objections at the appropriate regional office of the cabinet for public inspection under Section 8(8) of this administrative regulation. A copy shall also be transmitted to the applicant.
Section 10. Right to File Written Objections. (1) Any person whose interests are or may be adversely affected or an officer or head of any federal, state, or local government agency or authority to be notified under Section 8 of this administrative regulation shall have the right to file written objections to an application for a permit, major revision, amendment, or renewal of a permit with the cabinet, within thirty (30) days after the last publication of the newspaper notice required by Section 8(1) of this administrative regulation.
(2) The cabinet shall, immediately upon receipt of any written objections:
(a) Transmit a copy of the objections to the applicant; and
(b) File a copy at the appropriate regional office of the cabinet for public inspection under Section 8(8) of this administrative regulation.
Section 11. Permit Conferences. (1) Procedure for requests. Any person whose interests are or may be adversely affected by the decision on the application, or the officer or head of any federal, state or local government agency or authority to be notified under Section 8 of this administrative regulation may, in writing, request that the cabinet hold an informal conference on any application for a permit, major revision, amendment, or renewal of a permit. The request shall:
(a) Briefly summarize the issues to be raised by the requester at the conference;
(b) State whether the requester desires to have the conference conducted in the locality of the proposed mining operations; and
(c) Be filed with the cabinet not later than thirty (30) days after the last publication of the newspaper advertisement placed by the applicant under Section 8(1) of this administrative regulation.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, if a permit conference has been requested in accordance with subsection (1) of this section, the cabinet shall hold a conference within twenty (20) working days after the last date to request a conference under subsection (1)(c) of this section. The conference shall be conducted according to the following:
(a) If requested under subsection (1)(b) of this section, the conference shall be held in the locality of the proposed mining.
(b) The date, time, and location of the conference shall be sent to the applicant and parties requesting the conference and advertised once by the cabinet in the newspaper of largest bona fide circulation, according to the definition in KRS 424.110 to 424.120, in the county where the proposed surface coal mining and reclamation operations are to be located, at least two (2) weeks prior to the scheduled conference.
(c) If requested, in writing, by a conference requester in a reasonable time prior to the conference, the cabinet may arrange with the applicant to grant parties to the conference access to the permit area and, to the extent that the applicant has the right to grant access, to the adjacent areas prior to the established date of the conference for the purpose of gathering information relevant to the conference.
(d) The requirements of 405 KAR 7:091 and 405 KAR 7:092 shall not apply to the conduct of the conference. The conference shall be conducted by a representative of the cabinet, who may accept oral or written statements and any other relevant information from any party to the conference. An electronic or stenographic record shall be made of the conference proceedings, unless waived by all the parties. The record shall be maintained and shall be accessible to the parties of the conference until final release of the applicant's performance bond or other equivalent guarantee pursuant to 405 KAR Chapter 10.
(3) If all parties requesting the conference stipulate agreement before the requested conference and withdraw their requests, the conference need not be held.
(4) Permit conferences held in accordance with this section may be used by the cabinet as the public hearing required under 405 KAR 24:040, Section 2(6) on proposed relocation and closure of public roads.
Section 12. Public Availability of Information in Permit Applications on File with the Cabinet. (1) General availability.
(a) The cabinet shall make an application for a permit, revision, amendment, or renewal of a permit or an application for transfer, assignment, or sale of permit rights available for the public to inspect and copy by placing a full copy of the application at the regional office for the area in which mining shall occur. The application will be made available by the cabinet for public inspection and copying, at reasonable times, in accordance with Kentucky open records statutes, KRS 61.870 to 61.884. This copy need not include confidential information exempt from disclosure under subsections (2) and (3) of this section.
(b) The application required by paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be placed at the appropriate regional office no later than the first date of newspaper advertisement of the application.
(c) The applicant shall be responsible for placing all changes in the copy of the application retained at the regional office when the changes are submitted to the Division of Permits.
(2) Information pertaining to coal seams, test borings, core samples, or soil samples in applications shall be made available for inspection and copying to any person with an interest which is or may be adversely affected.
(3) Confidentiality. The cabinet shall provide for procedures to ensure the confidentiality of qualified confidential information. Confidential information shall be clearly identified by the applicant and submitted separately from the remainder of the application. If a dispute arises concerning the disclosure or nondisclosure of confidential information, the cabinet shall provide notice and convene a hearing in accordance with 405 KAR 7:092, Section 9. Confidential information shall be limited to the following:
(a) Information that pertains only to the analysis of the chemical and physical properties of the coal to be mined, except information on components of the coal which are potentially toxic in the environment;
(b) Information on the nature and location of archaeological resources on public land and Indian land as required under the Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979.
Section 13. Department Review of Applications for Permits, Revisions, Amendments, and Renewals. (1) General.
(a) The cabinet shall review the application for a permit, revision, amendment, or renewal; written comments and objections submitted; and records of any permit conference held on the application and make a written decision, within the time frames listed in Section 16(1) of this administrative regulation, concerning approval of, requiring modification of, or concerning rejection of the application.
(b) An applicant for a permit, revision, or amendment shall have the burden of establishing that the application is in compliance with all requirements of KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24.
(2)(a) Administrative completeness determination. Within ten (10) working days of initial receipt of the application the cabinet shall provide written notification to the applicant as to the administrative completeness of the application. If the application is determined to be incomplete, the cabinet shall notify the applicant within ten (10) working days after initial receipt of the application by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by registered mail, of the deficiencies which render the application incomplete. The applicant may submit supplemental information to correct the identified deficiencies for a period of ten (10) working days after the applicant's receipt of the initial notice of incompleteness. If, after ten (10) working days, the cabinet determines that the application is still incomplete, the cabinet shall return the incomplete application to the applicant with written notification of the reasons for the determination.
(b) A determination by the cabinet that the application is administratively complete means that the application contains the major elements required by KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24 which are necessary to allow meaningful review of the application by the cabinet. An application shall not be deemed administratively complete if one (1) or more major elements are found to be absent from the application, which, by virtue of their absence, would require that the permit be denied. A determination that an application is administratively complete shall not mean that the application is complete in every detail, nor shall it mean that any aspect of the application is technically sufficient or approvable.
(3) Processing of the administratively complete application. Within the time periods set forth in Section 16 of this administrative regulation, the cabinet shall either:
(a) Notify the applicant of the cabinet's decision to issue or deny the application; or
(b) Notify the applicant in writing, by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by registered mail, promptly upon discovery of deficiencies in the application and allow the application to be temporarily withdrawn for the purpose of correcting the deficiencies. Temporary withdrawal periods shall not be counted against the time available to the cabinet for consideration of the application.
(4) Review of violations.
(a) Based on available information concerning failure-to-abate cessation orders issued by OSM, Kentucky, or any other state; unabated imminent harm cessation orders issued by OSM, Kentucky, or any other state; delinquent civil penalties assessed pursuant to SMCRA, federal regulations enacted pursuant to SMCRA, KRS Chapter 350 and administrative regulations adopted pursuant thereto, or any other state's laws or administrative regulations under SMCRA; bond forfeitures by OSM, Kentucky, or any other state where violations upon which the forfeitures were based have not been corrected; delinquent abandoned mine reclamation fees; and unabated violations of federal, Kentucky, and any other state's laws, rules and administrative regulations pertaining to air or water environmental protection incurred in connection with any surface coal mining operation, the cabinet shall not issue the permit if any surface coal mining reclamation operation owned or controlled by either the applicant or by any person who owns or controls the applicant is currently in violation of SMCRA, federal regulations enacted pursuant to SMCRA, KRS Chapter 350 and administrative regulations adopted pursuant thereto, any other state's laws or administrative regulations under SMCRA, or any other law, rule, or administrative regulation referred to in this subsection. In the absence of a failure-to-abate cessation order, the cabinet may presume that a notice of violation issued by OSM, Kentucky, or any other state pursuant to its laws and regulations under SMCRA has been or is being corrected to the satisfaction of the agency with jurisdiction over the violation, except when evidence to the contrary is set forth in the permit application, or when the violation is for nonpayment of abandoned mine reclamation fees or civil penalties. If a current violation exists, the cabinet shall require the applicant or person who owns or controls the applicant, before issuance of the permit, to either:
1. Submit to the cabinet proof that the current violation has been or is in the process of being corrected to the satisfaction of the agency that has jurisdiction over the violation; or
2. Establish for the cabinet that the applicant, or any person owned or controlled by either the applicant or any person who owns or controls the applicant, has filed and is presently pursuing, in good faith, a direct administrative or judicial appeal to contest the validity of the current violation. If the initial judicial review authority affirms the violation, then the applicant shall within thirty (30) days of the judicial action submit proof required under subparagraph 1 of this paragraph.
(b) Any permit that is issued on the basis of proof submitted under paragraph (a)1 of this subsection that a violation is in the process of being corrected, or pending the outcome of an appeal described in paragraph (a)2 of this subsection, shall be conditionally issued.
(c) If the cabinet makes a finding that the applicant, anyone who owns or controls the applicant, or the operator specified in the application, controls or has controlled surface coal mining and reclamation operations with a demonstrated pattern of willful violations of KRS Chapter 350 and administrative regulations adopted pursuant thereto of such nature and duration, and with resulting irreparable damage to the environment as to indicate an intent not to comply with those laws or administrative regulations, no permit shall be issued. Before such a finding becomes final, the applicant or operator shall be afforded an opportunity for an adjudicatory hearing on the determination as provided for in 405 KAR 7:092, Section 8.
(5) Final compliance review. After an application is approved, but before the permit is issued, the cabinet shall reconsider its decision to approve the application, based on the compliance review required by subsection (4)(a) of this section in light of any new information submitted under 405 KAR 8:030, Sections 2(11) and 3(4), or 405 KAR 8:040, Sections 2(11) and 3(4).
Section 14. Criteria for Application Approval or Denial. No application for a permit, revision (as applicable), or amendment of a permit shall be approved unless the application affirmatively demonstrates and the cabinet finds, in writing, on the basis of information set forth in the application or from information otherwise available, which has been documented in the approval, that:
(1) The permit application is complete and accurate and in compliance with all requirements of KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24.
(2) The applicant has demonstrated that surface coal mining and reclamation operations, as required by KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24 can be feasibly accomplished under the mining and reclamation plan contained in the application.
(3) The assessment of the probable cumulative impacts of all anticipated coal mining in the cumulative impact area on the hydrologic balance has been made by the cabinet and the operations proposed under the application have been designed to prevent material damage to the hydrologic balance outside the proposed permit area.
(4) The proposed permit area is:
(a) Not included within an area designated unsuitable for surface coal mining operations under 405 KAR 24:030;
(b) Not within an area under study for designation as unsuitable for surface coal mining operations in an administrative proceeding begun under 405 KAR 24:030, unless the applicant demonstrates that, before January 4, 1977, he or she made substantial legal and financial commitments in relation to the operation for which he or she is applying for a permit;
(c) Not on any lands subject to the prohibitions or limitations of 405 KAR 24:040, Section 2(1), (2) or (3);
(d) Not within 100 feet of the outside right-of-way line of any public road, except as provided for in 405 KAR 24:040, Section 2(6); and
(e) Not within 300 feet from any occupied dwelling, except as provided for in 405 KAR 24:040, Section 2(5).
(5)(a) The proposed operations will not adversely affect any publicly-owned parks or any places included on the National Register of Historic Places, except as provided for in 405 KAR 24:040, Section 2(4); and
(b) The cabinet has taken into account the effect of the proposed operations on properties listed and eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. This finding may be supported in part by inclusion of appropriate permit conditions or changes in the mining and reclamation plan to protect historic resources, or a documented decision that the cabinet has determined that no additional protection measures are necessary.
(6) For operations involving the surface mining of coal where the private mineral estate to be mined has been severed from the private surface estate, the applicant has submitted to the cabinet the documentation required under 405 KAR 8:030, Section 4(2) or 405 KAR 8:040, Section 4(2).
(7) With regard to current violations, the applicant has either:
(a) Submitted the proof required by Section 13(4)(a) of this administrative regulation; or
(b) Made the demonstration required by Section 13(4)(b) of this administrative regulation.
(8) The applicant has paid all reclamation fees from previous and existing operations as required by 30 CFR 870, or has entered into a payment schedule approved by OSM. If the applicant has entered into a payment schedule approved by OSM, a permit may be issued only if it includes a condition that the permittee comply with the approved payment schedule.
(9) The applicant or the operator, if other than the applicant, does not control and has not controlled mining operations with a demonstrated pattern of willful violations of SMCRA or KRS Chapter 350 of such a nature and duration and with such resulting irreparable damage to the environment as to indicate an intent not to comply with SMCRA or KRS Chapter 350.
(10) The applicant has demonstrated that any existing structure will comply with 405 KAR 8:030, Section 25 and 405 KAR 8:040, Section 25, and the applicable performance standards of KAR 405 KAR Chapters 16 and 18.
(11) The applicant has, if applicable, satisfied the requirements for approval of a long-term, intensive agricultural postmining land use.
(12) The applicant can reasonably be expected to submit the performance bond or other equivalent guarantee required under 405 KAR Chapter 10 prior to the issuance of the permit.
(13) The applicant has, with respect to prime farmland obtained either a negative determination or satisfied the requirements of 405 KAR 8:050, Section 3.
(14) The applicant has satisfied the applicable requirements of 405 KAR 8:050 regarding special categories of mining.
(15) The cabinet has made all specific approvals required under 405 KAR Chapters 16 through 20.
(16) The cabinet has found that the activities would not affect the continued existence of endangered or threatened species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of their critical habitats as determined under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 USC 1531 et seq.).
(17) The applicant has not forfeited any bond under KRS Chapter 350. When the applicant has forfeited a bond, the permit may be issued if the land for which the bond was forfeited has been satisfactorily reclaimed without cost to the state or the operator or person has paid a sum that the cabinet finds is adequate to reclaim the land.
(18) The applicant has not had a permit revoked, suspended or terminated under KRS Chapter 350. If the applicant has had a permit revoked, suspended or terminated, another permit may be issued, or a suspended permit may be reinstated, only if the applicant has complied with all of the requirements of KRS Chapter 350 or submitted proof satisfactory to the cabinet that the violation has been corrected or is in the process of being corrected, in respect to all permits issued to him or her.
(19) The operation will not constitute a hazard to or do physical damage to a dwelling house, public building, school, church, cemetery, commercial or institutional building, public road, stream, lake, or other public property.
(20) The surface coal mining operation will not adversely affect a wild river established pursuant to KRS Chapter 146 or a state park unless adequate screening and other measures as approved by the cabinet have been incorporated into the permit application and the surface coal mining operation has been jointly approved by all affected agencies as set forth under 405 KAR 24:040.
(21) For a proposed remining operation where the applicant intends to reclaim in accordance with the requirements of 405 KAR 16:190, Section 7 or 405 KAR 18:190, Section 5, the applicant has demonstrated, to the satisfaction of the cabinet, that the site of the operation will be a previously mined area as defined in those sections.
Section 15. Criteria for Application Approval or Denial Regarding Existing Structures. No application for a permit, revision, or amendment which proposes to use an existing structure in connection with or to facilitate the proposed surface coal mining and reclamation operation shall be approved, unless the applicant demonstrates and the cabinet finds, in writing, on the basis of information set forth in the complete and accurate application, that the provisions of 405 KAR 7:040, Section 4, have been met.
Section 16. Application Approval or Denial Actions. (1) The cabinet shall take action on applications within the following time periods as appropriate:
(a)1. Except as provided for in paragraph (b) of this subsection, for a complete and accurate application submitted under Section 2(2)(a), (b), (d), and (e) of this administrative regulation, a decision shall be made by the cabinet to approve, require modification of, or deny the application within sixty-five (65) working days after the notice of administrative completeness under Section 13(2) of this administrative regulation, except that periods of temporary withdrawal under Section 13(3)(b) of this administrative regulation shall not be counted against the sixty-five (65) working-day period available to the cabinet.
2. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, for a complete and accurate application submitted under Section 2(2)(c) of this administrative regulation of a major revision as provided in Section 20 of this administrative regulation, a decision shall be made by the cabinet to approve, require modification of, or deny the application within forty-five (45) working days after the notice of administrative completeness under Section 13(2) of this administrative regulation, except that periods of temporary withdrawal under Section 13(3)(b) of this administrative regulation shall not be counted against the forty-five (45) working-day period available to the cabinet.
3. For a complete and accurate application submitted under Section 2(2)(c) of this administrative regulation for a minor revision as provided in Section 20 of this administrative regulation, a decision shall be made by the cabinet to approve, require modification of, or deny the application within fifteen (15) working days after the notice of administrative completeness under Section 13(2) of this administrative regulation, except that periods of temporary withdrawal under Section 13(3)(b) of this administrative regulation shall not be counted against the fifteen (15) working-day period available to the cabinet.
(b) If the notice, hearing and conference procedures mandated by KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR prevent a decision from being made within the time periods specified in paragraph (a) of this subsection, the cabinet shall have additional time to issue its decision, but not to exceed twenty (20) days from the completion of the notice, hearing and conference procedures.
(2) The cabinet shall issue written notification of the decision to approve, modify, or deny the application, in whole or part, to the following persons and entities:
(a) The applicant;
(b) Each person who files comments or objections to the permit application;
(c) Each party to an informal permit conference, if held;
(d) The county judge-executive of the county, and the chief executive officer of any municipality, in which the permit area lies. This notice shall be sent within ten (10) days after the issuance of the permit and shall include a description of the location of the permit area; and
(e) The field office director of the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement.
(3) If the application has been denied, the notification required in subsection (2) of this section, for the applicant, any person filing objections to the permit and parties to an informal conference, shall include specific reasons for the denial.
(4) If the cabinet decides to approve the application, it shall require that the applicant file the performance bond before the permit is issued, in accordance with 405 KAR Chapter 10.
(5) The cabinet shall publish a summary of its decision in the newspaper of largest bona fide circulation, according to the definition in KRS 424.110 to 424.120, in the county where the proposed surface coal mining and reclamation operations are to be located.
Section 17. Term of Permit. (1) Each permit shall be issued for a fixed term not to exceed five (5) years. A longer fixed permit term may be granted at the discretion of the cabinet only if:
(a) The application is complete and accurate for the specified longer term; and
(b) The applicant shows that a specified longer term is reasonably needed to allow the applicant to obtain necessary financing for equipment and for the opening of the operation with the need confirmed, in writing, by the applicant's proposed source for the financing.
(2)(a) A permit shall terminate, if the permittee has not begun the surface coal mining and reclamation operation covered by the permit within three (3) years of the issuance of the permit.
(b) The cabinet may grant reasonable extensions of the time for commencement of these operations, upon receipt of a written statement showing that the extensions of time are necessary, if:
1. Litigation precludes the commencement or threatens substantial economic loss to the permittee; or
2. There are conditions beyond the control and without the fault or negligence of the permittee.
(c) With respect to coal to be mined for use in a synthetic fuel facility or specified major electric generating facility, the permittee shall be deemed to have commenced surface mining operations when construction of the synthetic fuel or generating facility is initiated.
(d) Extensions of time granted by the cabinet under this subsection shall be specifically set forth in the permit and notice of the extension shall be made to the public.
(3) Permits may be suspended, revoked, or modified by the cabinet, in accordance with Section 19 of this administrative regulation; Section 3 of 405 KAR 7:060; Sections 4, 6, and 7 of 405 KAR 8:050; and 405 KAR Chapter 12.
Section 18. Conditions of Permits. Actions by an applicant, permittee, or operator to submit an application to the cabinet, to accept a permit issued by the cabinet, or to begin operations pursuant to a permit issued by the cabinet, shall be deemed to constitute knowledge and acceptance of the conditions set forth in this section, which shall be applicable to each permit issued by the cabinet pursuant to this chapter whether or not the conditions have been set forth in the permit.
(1) General.
(a) The permittee shall comply fully with all terms and conditions of the permit and all applicable performance standards of KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24; and
(b) Except to the extent that the cabinet otherwise directs in the permit that specific actions be taken, the permittee shall conduct all surface coal mining and reclamation operations as described in the approved application; and
(c) The permittee shall conduct surface coal mining and reclamation operations only on those lands specifically designated as the permit area on the maps submitted under 405 KAR 8:030 or 405 KAR 8:040 and authorized for the term of the permit; and which are subject to the performance bond in effect pursuant to 405 KAR Chapter 10.
(2) Right of entry.
(a) Without advance notice, unreasonable delay, or a search warrant, and upon presentation of appropriate credentials, the permittee shall allow authorized representatives of the Secretary of the Interior and the cabinet to:
1. Have the rights of entry provided for in 405 KAR 12:010, Section 3; and
2. Be accompanied by private persons for the purpose of conducting a federal inspection when the inspection is in response to an alleged violation reported to the cabinet by the private person.
(b) The permittee shall allow the authorized representatives of the cabinet to be accompanied by private persons for the purpose of conducting an inspection pursuant to 405 KAR 12:030.
(3) Environment, public health, and safety.
(a) The permittee shall take all possible steps to minimize any adverse impact to the environment or public health and safety resulting from failure to comply with any term or condition of the permit, including, but not limited to:
1. Any accelerated or additional monitoring necessary to determine the nature and extent of failure to comply and the results of the failure to comply;
2. Immediate implementation of measures necessary to comply; and
3. Warning, as soon as possible after learning of the failure to comply, any person whose health and safety is in imminent danger due to the failure to comply.
(b) The permittee shall dispose of solids, sludge, filter backwash, or pollutants removed in the course of treatment or control of waters or emissions to the air in the manner required by 405 KAR Chapters 16 through 20, and which prevents violation of any other applicable Kentucky or federal law.
(c) The permittee shall conduct its operations:
1. In accordance with any measures specified in the permit as necessary to prevent significant, imminent environmental harm to the health or safety of the public; and
2. Utilizing any methods specified in the permit by the cabinet in approving alternative methods of compliance with the performance standards of KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 16 through 20, in accordance with KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 16 through 20.
(4) Reclamation fees. The permittee shall pay all reclamation fees required by 30 CFR 870 for coal produced under the permit for sale, transfer, or use, in the manner required by that subchapter.
(5) Within thirty (30) days after a cessation order is issued by OSM for operations conducted under the permit or after an order for cessation and immediate compliance is issued under 405 KAR 12:020, Section 3 for operations conducted under the permit, except when a stay of the order is granted and remains in effect, the permittee shall either submit to the cabinet the following information, current to the date the order was issued, or notify the cabinet in writing that there has been no change since the immediately preceding submittal of the information:
(a) Any new information needed to correct or update the information previously submitted to the cabinet by the permittee under 405 KAR 8:030, Section 2(3) or 405 KAR 8:040, Section 2(3); or
(b) If not previously submitted, the information required from a permit applicant by 405 KAR 8:030, Section 2(3) or 405 KAR 8:040, Section 2(3).
Section 19. Review of Permits. (1)(a) The cabinet shall review each permit issued under this chapter during the term of the permit. This review shall occur not later than the middle of the permit term and as required by 405 KAR 7:060 and 405 KAR 8:050, Sections 4, 6, and 7. Issued permits shall be reevaluated in accordance with the terms of the permit and the requirements of KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24, including reevaluation of the bond.
(b) For permits of longer than five (5) year terms, a review of the permit shall be no less frequent than the permit midterm or every five (5) years, whichever is more frequent.
(2) After the review required by subsection (1) of this section, or at any time, the cabinet may, by order, require revision or modification of the permit provisions to ensure compliance with KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24.
(3) Copies of the decision of the cabinet shall be sent to the permittee.
(4) Any order of the cabinet requiring revision or modification of permits shall be based upon written findings and shall be subject to the provisions for administrative and judicial review of 405 KAR 7:092, Section 8.
Section 20. Permit Revisions. (1) General. A revision to a permit shall be obtained:
(a) For changes in the surface coal mining and reclamation operations described in the existing application and approved under the current permit;
(b) If a revision is required by an order issued under Section 19 of this administrative regulation;
(c) In order to continue operation after the cancellation or material reduction of the liability insurance policy, performance bond, or other equivalent guarantee upon which the original permit was issued; or
(d) As otherwise required under 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24.
(2) Major revisions.
(a) Except as provided in subsections (3)(f) and (6) of this section, a revision shall be deemed a major revision if the cabinet determines that the proposed change is of such scope and nature that public notice is necessary to allow participation in the cabinet's decision by persons who have an interest which may be adversely affected by the proposed change. Major revisions shall include, but shall not be limited to:
1. Changes in the postmining land use;
2. Enlargement or relocation of impoundments so as to increase the safety hazard classification of the impoundment;
3. Variances to approximate original contour requirements;
4. Construction or relocation of roads, where the construction or relocation could adversely affect the interests of persons other than the surface owner;
5. Changes which may adversely affect significant fish and wildlife habitats or endangered species;
6. Proposed experimental practices;
7. Changes which may cause major impacts on the hydrologic balance;
8. Incidental boundary revisions that affect new watersheds; and
9. Incidental boundary revisions that include diversions of perennial streams.
(b) Major revisions shall be subject to all of the requirements of Sections 5; 7 through 12; 13(1), (2), (3); 14(1) through (6), (8), (10) through (16), (19) through (21); 15; 16; 18; and 24 of this administrative regulation; and shall be submitted on forms prescribed by the cabinet. In addition to the requirements of Section 8(5) of this administrative regulation, the advertisement shall contain a statement that the applicant proposes to revise the existing permit and shall contain a description of the proposed change.
(3) Minor revisions.
(a) All revisions which are not determined by the cabinet under subsection (2) of this section to be major revisions, or which are not operator change revisions under subsection (6) of this section, shall be deemed minor revisions. Minor revisions shall be subject to Sections 5; 7; 12; 13(1), (2), (3); 14(1) through (6), (10) through (16), (19) through (21); 15; 16(1) through (4); 18; and 24 of this administrative regulation, except that minor field revisions described in paragraph (d) of this subsection shall not be subject to the administrative completeness determination of Section 13(2) of this administrative regulation, and the time frame for review in Section 16(1)(a)3 of this administrative regulation shall begin at the time of application submittal. Minor revisions shall be submitted on forms prescribed by the cabinet.
(b) If the cabinet determines that a proposed minor revision is actually a major revision during the administrative completeness determination under Section 13 of this administrative regulation, the cabinet shall so inform the applicant and return the application.
(c) The cabinet shall notify, in writing, those persons, if any, that the cabinet determines could have an interest that may be adversely affected by the proposed change. Those persons shall have the right to file written objections to the revision within ten (10) days of the date of the notification.
(d) The following minor revisions shall be deemed minor field revisions which may be reviewed and processed in accordance with this section by the appropriate regional office of the department. However, if the number of persons that potentially could have an interest that may be adversely affected by the proposed change is large enough that public notice by newspaper advertisement rather than individual notice by letter from the cabinet is necessary, the regional administrator shall determine that the proposed revision is a major revision and it shall not be processed under this paragraph.
1. Proposals for minor relocation of underground mine entries if:
a. There are no structures or renewable resource lands (under paragraph (b) of the definition of "renewable resource lands") overlying the area;
b. There is no proposed change to the permit boundary; and
c. The proposed new location is on the same face-up area and coal seam as originally permitted, is within the same drainage area as the original location, is controlled by the same sedimentation pond, and there will be no additional disturbed acreage within the drainage area of that sedimentation pond.
2. Proposals for retention of concrete platforms and small buildings if:
a. There is no proposed change to the previously approved postmining land use; and
b. The application contains a notarized letter from the surface owner requesting retention of the structure.
3. Proposals to leave roads as permanent, except proposals involving roads to impoundments, excess spoil fills, coal mine waste fills, or air shafts; roads within 100 feet of an intermittent or perennial stream; and roads within areas designated unsuitable for mining under 405 KAR 24:040, Section 2, regardless of whether a previous waiver or approval has been granted. The application shall contain a notarized letter from the surface owner including a request to retain the road and a statement acknowledging that the surface owner understands that the operator has no responsibility for maintenance of the road after the performance bond has been released pursuant to 405 KAR 10:040 for the area in which the road is located.
4. Proposals to increase the diameter of culverts used as road crossdrains, not including culverts used for stream crossings, if the proposed culvert is the same type of pipe as the previously approved culvert.
5. Proposals to install additional culverts used as road crossdrains (not including culverts used for stream crossings), if the diameter of the proposed additional culvert is equal to the diameter of the nearest downstream crossdrain and if it is the same type of pipe as the nearest downstream crossdrain.
6. Proposals for minor relocation of on-bench sediment control structures (dugouts only) in order to locate the structures at low spots on the same bench on which they were initially proposed, if:
a. The drainage area to the structure will remain the same as the original design;
b. The proposed location will not cause short-circuiting of the structure; and
c. There is no proposed change to the permit boundary.
7. Proposals to retain diversions of overland flow (not including stream diversions) as permanent facilities if:
a. The application contains a notarized letter from the surface owner including a request to retain the diversion and a statement accepting maintenance responsibilities for the diversions; and
b. The diversions have previously been designed to the standards for permanent diversions.
8. Proposals for relocation of topsoil storage areas if:
a. There is no proposed change to the permit boundary; and
b. The proposed new location was previously permitted as a disturbed area within the same drainage area as the original location, is controlled by the same sedimentation pond, and there will be no additional disturbed acreage within the drainage area of that sedimentation pond.
9. Proposals to substitute plant species if:
a. The proposed species is of the same vegetative type (grass, legume, tree, or shrub) as the original species;
b. The proposed species will serve the equivalent function of the original species with respect to the previously approved: revegetation plan, postmining land use plan, and the fish and wildlife protection and enhancement plan; and
c. The proposed species and its application or planting rate are compatible with the remainder of the previously approved species mixture to be planted.
10. Proposals to utilize hydroseeding for trees instead of planting trees or tree seedlings if:
a. Hydroseeding is an appropriate method for the tree species being established; and
b. No change in tree species is involved unless concurrently approved under subparagraph 9 of this paragraph.
11. Proposals to change the type of mulch to be utilized on the permit area, including a revised rate of application consistent with the different type of mulch proposed.
12. Proposals to retain small depressions in the reclaimed area.
13. Proposals required by the cabinet to increase frequency of air blast monitoring.
14. Proposals required by the cabinet to increase frequency of air pollution monitoring.
15. Proposals to employ more effective fugitive dust controls, and proposals required by the cabinet to employ additional fugitive dust controls.
16. Proposals to add a portable coal crusher if:
a. The crusher and associated conveying equipment are a completely portable, trailer mounted unit;
b. The equipment will be utilized to crush coal only from the permit area on which it is proposed to be located;
c. The operation will not generate coal mine waste;
d. There is no proposed change to the permit boundary; and
e. The equipment will always be located in the mining pit or other location previously permitted as a disturbed area controlled by a previously approved sedimentation pond and there will be no additional disturbed acreage or delayed reclamation within the drainage area of any of the sedimentation ponds.
17. Proposals to change the time periods, or the types or patterns of warning or all-clear signals, when explosives are to be detonated.
18. Proposals to relocate an explosive storage area within the existing permit area in accordance with 27 CFR 55.206, 55.218, 55.219, 55.220, and 30 CFR 77.1301(c).
19. Approval for minor relocation of support facilities such as conveyors, hoppers, and coal stockpiles if:
a. There is no proposed change to the permit boundary; and
b. The proposed new location was previously permitted as a disturbed area within the same drainage area as the original location, is controlled by the same sedimentation pond, and there will be no additional disturbed acreage within the drainage area of that sedimentation pond.
20. Proposals for modifications of shared facilities if that modification has already been approved in a revision for one of the permittees by the Division of Permits and no additional performance bond was required for the initial revision.
21. Proposals to add a hopper to a permitted area if:
a. There is no proposed change to the permit boundary; and
b. The proposed location was previously permitted as a disturbed area controlled by a previously approved sedimentation pond and there will be no additional disturbed acreage or delayed reclamation within the drainage area of that sedimentation pond.
22. Proposals to change the brush disposal plan, not including any proposals to bury brush in the backfill area on steep slopes or in excess spoil fills or coal mine waste fills.
23. Proposals to change the basis of judging revegetation from reference areas to the technical standards established in 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24.
24. Proposals for incidental boundary revisions for minor off-permit disturbances if:
a. The total acreage of the minor off-permit disturbances is no more than one (1) acre combined per proposal;
b. The cumulative acreage limitation in subsection (5) of this section is not exceeded;
c. The area to be permitted does not include any wetlands, prime farmlands, stream buffer zones, federal lands, habitats of unusually high value for fish and wildlife, areas that may contain threatened or endangered species, or areas designated unsuitable for mining under 405 KAR Chapter 24;
d. The off-permit disturbance was not a coal extraction area nor shall any future coal extraction occur on the area;
e. There are no structures such as excess spoil disposal fills, coal mine waste disposal fills or impoundments, or water impoundments involved;
f. The surface owner of the area to be permitted is a surface owner of disturbed area under the existing permit; and
g. An additional performance bond in the amount of $5000 has been filed by the permittee.
h. If deemed necessary for any reason, the regional administrator may decline to review and process any proposal to permit an off-permit disturbance as a minor field revision and instead require that an application be submitted to the Division of Permits.
25. Except as provided below, proposals to remove sedimentation ponds previously approved as permanent impoundments if the application contains a notarized letter from the surface owner requesting the elimination of the impoundment, the application contains an acceptable plan for removal, and the criteria for sedimentation pond removal have been met. However, proposals to remove sedimentation ponds shall not be processed as minor field revisions if:
a. The structure has a hazard classification of B or C;
b. The impoundment is a developed water resource land use;
c. The removal or activities associated with the removal of the structure may adversely affect significant fish and wildlife habitats or threatened or endangered species;
d. The impoundment may be a necessary element in the achievement of the previously approved postmining land use (such as a stock pond for pastureland where no other nearby source of water is available to the livestock); or
e. The impoundment was originally planned to be left for the purpose, in whole or in part, of enhancing fish and wildlife and related environmental values.
26. Proposals to approve exemptions from the requirement to pass drainage through sedimentation ponds for disturbed areas that, due to unexpected field conditions, will not drain to an approved sedimentation pond if:
a. There has not been any acid drainage or drainage containing concentrations of total iron or manganese from this or nearby areas of the mine that could result in water quality violations if untreated and none is expected based on overburden analysis;
b. The application contains a justification that it is not feasible to control the drainage by a sedimentation pond;
c. The disturbed area is one (1) acre or less;
d. The application contains a plan to immediately implement alternate sedimentation control measures including, at a minimum, mulching, silt fences, straw bale dikes and establishment of a quick growing temporary vegetative cover;
e. The application contains sufficient plan views and cross sections certified by a registered professional engineer to clearly illustrate the feasibility of the proposal and the location of the alternate control methods (minimum scale one (1) inch equals 100 feet); and
f. The application contains a MRP map certified by a registered professional engineer showing the location of the disturbed area and the drainage area clearly.
(e) Proposed minor revisions which only seek to change the engineering design of impoundments and diversions of overland flow where no change in permit boundary is involved shall not be subject to the administrative completeness determination of Section 13(2) of this administrative regulation; however, the application shall be processed in, and written notice that the application has been determined to be subject to this paragraph and is being forwarded for technical review shall be provided to the applicant within ten (10) working days. The time frame for review in Section 16(1)(a)3 of this administrative regulation shall begin at the time of this notice.
(f) Incidental boundary revisions shall be deemed minor revisions if they:
1. Do not exceed ten (10) percent of the relevant surface or underground acreage in the original or amended permit area;
2. Are contiguous to the current permit area;
3. Are within the same watershed as the current permit area;
4. Are required for an orderly continuation of the mining operation;
5. Involve mining of the same coal seam or seams as in the current permit;
6. Involve only lands for which the hydrologic and geologic data and the probable hydrologic consequences determination in the current permit are applicable;
7. Do not involve properties on which mining is prohibited under KRS 350.085 and 405 KAR 24:040, unless appropriate waivers have been obtained, or which have been designated as unsuitable for mining under 405 KAR 24:030, or any properties eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places;
8. Do not involve any of the categories of mining in 405 KAR 7:060 and 405 KAR 8:050 unless the current permit already includes the relevant category;
9. Do not constitute a change in the current method of mining; and
10. Will be reclaimed in conformity with the current reclamation plan.
(4) Any extensions to the area covered by a permit, except for incidental boundary revisions, shall be made by application for a new or amended permit and shall not be approved under this section.
(5) Size limitations for incidental boundary revisions.
(a) For surface mining activities, an incidental boundary revision shall not exceed ten (10) percent of the acreage in the original or amended permit area, and shall not exceed twenty (20) acres.
(b) For underground mining activities and auger mining, incidental boundary revisions for surface operations and incidental boundary revisions for underground workings shall be determined separately.
1. For surface operations, an incidental boundary revision shall not exceed the greater of two (2) acres or ten (10) percent of the acreage of surface operations in the original or amended permit area, and shall not exceed twenty (20) acres.
2. For underground workings, an incidental boundary revision shall not exceed ten (10) percent of the acreage of underground workings in the original or amended permit area, and shall not exceed twenty (20) acres.
(c) Cumulative incidental acreage added by successive incidental boundary revisions shall not exceed the limitations in this subsection. Acreage added by incidental boundary revisions prior to a permit amendment shall not be counted toward cumulative incidental acreage after the amendment.
(6) Operator change revisions.
(a) This subsection shall apply to all operator changes that do not constitute a transfer, assignment or sale of permit rights.
(b) A permittee proposing to change the operator approved in the permit shall submit a complete and accurate application for approval of the change. The application shall be on forms provided by the cabinet.
(c) The application shall include, but shall not be limited to, the information set forth in this paragraph:
1. The permit number, the name and business address of the permittee, the telephone number of the permittee, and the identifying number assigned to the permittee by the cabinet;
2. The name, business address and telephone number of the operator approved in the permit, and the identifying number, if any, assigned to the approved operator by the cabinet;
3. For the proposed operator and persons related to the proposed operator through ownership or control, the same information as required for applicants and persons related to applicants through ownership or control by Sections 2(1) through (4) and (8) of 405 KAR 8:030 and 405 KAR 8:040, and Sections 2(11) through (13) of those administrative regulations shall also apply; and
4. For the proposed operator and persons related to the proposed operator through ownership or control, the same information as required for applicants and persons related to applicants through ownership or control by Sections 3(1) through (3) of 405 KAR 8:030 and 405 KAR 8:040, except information under Section 3(3) pertaining to abated violations shall not be required, and Section 3(5) of those administrative regulations shall also apply.
(d) The application shall be verified under oath by the permittee and the proposed operator in the manner required under Section 7 of this administrative regulation.
(e) On or after the date the application has been submitted to the cabinet, the application shall be advertised at least once in the newspaper of largest bona fide circulation, according to the definition in KRS 424.110 to 424.120, in the county where the proposed surface coal mining and reclamation operations are to be located. The advertisement shall be entitled "Notice of Intention to Mine" and shall be of a form specified by the cabinet. The advertisement shall include, at a minimum, the permit number, the geographic location of the permit area, the name and business address of the permittee, a statement that the permittee proposes to change the operator approved in the permit, the names and business addresses of the currently approved operator and the proposed operator, the cabinet address to which written comments may be sent under paragraph (g) of this subsection and the time available for submission of the comments. A copy of the advertisement and proof of publication acceptable to the cabinet shall be filed with the cabinet and made a part of the application not later than fifteen (15) days after the date of publication.
(f) A person whose interests are or may be adversely affected by the cabinet's decision on the proposed operator change, including an officer of a federal, state, or local government agency, may submit written comments on the application to the cabinet within fifteen (15) days after the date of publication of the advertisement.
(g) The cabinet may approve the proposed operator change if it finds, in writing, that the proposed operator:
1. Is eligible to act as an operator under the criteria in Section 13(4) of this administrative regulation; and
2. Meets any other requirements specified by the cabinet in order to ensure compliance with KRS Chapter 350 or 405 KAR Chapters 7 through 24.
(h) For a complete and accurate application, the cabinet shall notify in writing the permittee, the proposed operator, and any commenters on the application, of its decision to approve or deny the application within fifteen (15) working days after the close of the public comment period under paragraph (f) of this subsection, except that periods of temporary withdrawal shall not be counted against the fifteen (15) working day period available to the cabinet. If the notice, hearing, and conference procedures mandated by KRS Chapter 350 and 405 KAR prevent a decision from being made within the time period specified in this paragraph, the cabinet shall have additional time to issue its decision, but not to exceed twenty (20) days from the completion of the notice, hearing and conference procedures.
(7) Fees. Applications for revisions shall include a basic fee of $375, except that minor field revisions and operator change revisions shall have no basic fee. If the revision application proposes incidental boundary revisions which would increase the acreage in the permit, an additional acreage fee of seventy-five (75) dollars per acre, or fraction thereof, shall be included with the application, except that no acreage fee shall be required for surface areas overlying underground workings which will not be affected by surface operations and facilities.